共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 953 毫秒
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随着我国不锈钢产量和表观消费量的增加,不锈钢药芯焊丝高效自动化焊接成为发展趋势。观察了308LT1-1药芯焊丝所焊接头的金相显微组织,测试了焊接接头的抗拉强度和伸长率,对拉伸接头进行了断口形貌分析。结果表明,焊缝的金相显微组织主要为奥氏体和少量的铁素体组织;焊接接头抗拉强度达到581 MPa,伸长率达到40.4%,符合GB/T 17853—1999《不锈钢药芯焊丝》标准;断口形貌为韧性断裂。 相似文献
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合金元素对铜/钢接头连接机理及性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用HS201实心焊丝、Cu-Si药芯焊丝、Cu-Ni药芯焊丝3种不同的焊接材料对T2铜和304不锈钢异种金属进行了熔化极气体保护焊接试验. 主要研究了合金元素(Si,Ni)对T2铜/304不锈钢连接机理及焊接接头微观组织、力学性能的影响. 结果表明,采用3组焊丝得到的焊缝成形良好,且焊接接头的横截面均未出现明显的宏观缺陷;HS201焊接接头和Cu-Si焊接接头的钢母材与焊缝交界处均发现了明显的过渡区域,其组织可分为富铁相和富铜相;Cu-Ni焊接接头中不存在明显的过渡区域,且焊缝中出现了较多的富铁相,多以树枝晶的形态存在;Si,Ni元素可以显著提高焊缝的冲击韧性,其中Cu-Ni焊缝的室温冲击吸收能量最高(AKV=54 J),可达铜母材的83%以上;Cu-Ni焊接接头的焊缝区中,硬度值较高的区域占比最大,Cu-Si焊接接头次之. 相似文献
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分析了直径为1.2mm的490MPa氧化钛型CO_2气体保护药芯焊丝药芯粉填充的均匀性,测量了药芯率大小,对药芯粉中磁性与非磁性物质进行了分离,并测定了药芯粉所含元素和组成物相。此外,还进行了药芯焊丝的操作性能,焊缝金属力学性能试验。结果表明:氧化钛型CO_2气体保护药芯焊丝具有良好的焊接工艺性能和焊缝金属有很高的韧性。 相似文献
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本文简要地介绍发用E309T-1Φ1.2不锈钢药芯焊丝CO2电弧焊,焊接SPV36N-SUS410S不锈复合钢板过渡层及复层焊缝的工艺试验结果。通过检查焊缝的金相组织,测定接头的力学性能,证明上述药芯焊丝电弧焊适合不锈复合钢板过渡层及复层焊缝的焊接。 相似文献
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扫描电镜观察显示胫骨是一种由羟基磷灰石和胶原蛋白组成的自然生物陶瓷复合材料.羟基磷灰石具有层状的微结构并且平行于骨的表面排列.观察也显示这些羟基磷灰石层又是由许多羟基磷灰石片所组成,这些羟基磷灰石片具有长而薄的形状,也以平行的方式整齐排列.基于在胫骨中观察到的羟基磷灰石片的微结构特征,通过微结构模型分析及实验,研究了羟基磷灰石片平行排列微结构的最大拔出能.结果表明,羟基磷灰石片长而薄的形状以及平行排列方式增加了其最大拔出能,进而提高了骨的断裂韧性. 相似文献
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论述了CAD技术中参数化设计的三种建模方法,重点介绍了基于特征的参数化建模原理。在此基础上,分析机械设计中的机构结构,归纳出其零件的几何特征构成。设计了机构CAD图形库,并提出了该图形库生成步骤和人机交互界面。 相似文献
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采用激光辐照对FeCrAlW电弧喷涂层的组织进行致密化处理,借助扫描电镜和X衍射对涂层的组织进行了分析.测试了涂层的显微硬度.结果表明:涂层组织致密度提高,孔隙率明显降低.随着激光扫描速度的增加,涂层的显微硬度降低.在较低的扫描速度下,涂层与基体之间形成互熔区,涂层与基体之间产生良好的冶金结合. 相似文献
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C. Colinet 《Intermetallics》2003,11(11-12):1095
A large number of ab-initio calculations of energies of formation of intermetallic compounds have been performed in the last 15 years. The currently used methods are listed. The paper presents a review of the aluminium based compounds which have been studied. Comparisons of calculated and experimental enthalpies of formation are provided for aluminim-3d and-4d transition metal alloys at equiatomic composition. The modelling of the enthalpies of mixing of solid solutions based on a given lattice is described. 相似文献
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O. N. Vlasova N. N. Korneeva V. I. Eremenko O. Kh. Fatkullin N. M. Semenova S. N. Petrova D. D. Vaulin 《Metal Science and Heat Treatment》1991,33(12):924-931
Conclusions To provide a high level of mechanical properties in wrought blanks of cast ÉP741NP and ÉP962 alloys it is necessary to form controlled structures. A necklace-type structure formed in homogenizing isostatic treatment, subsequent thermomechanical working including alternation of the operations of deformation in the (+)-area and recrystallization anneals, and final heat treatment is preferable. The temperature conditions of all stages of thermomechanical working are strictly controlled, especially the final operation of deformation and heating for hardening. To eliminate hardening cracks and distortions it is necessary to use molten salts at t=600°C as quenchants. The use of multiple production operations makes it possible to significantly reduce the structural inhomogeneity related to inhertance of the original dendritic structure. However, the structure of the final semifinished product is nevertheless characterized by a difference in occurrence of the processes of polygonization and recrystallization between the former dendritic cells and the interdendritic spaces in deformation and heat treatment.To obtain structurally homogeneous blanks for gas turbine engine parts it is necessary to use basically new methods of remelting such as vacuum double electrode remelting and electron beam remelting with an intermediate vessel.Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 12, pp. 25–29, December, 1991. 相似文献