共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 147 毫秒
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伪波束法研究超宽带室内信道的功率分布 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对超宽带(UWB)信号的传输特点,以及超宽带信道与窄带信道间的区别,基于传播环境的几何描述,使用伪波束法建立了UWB多径信道有约束的布朗桥模型(BBBM)。根据UWB室内多径信道接收功率的遍历性假设,利用得到的多径信道模型计算室内UWB通信系统的功率分布。对三个典型环境下不同路径的UWB室内信号功率分布进行了仿真分析,计算结果与理论分析一致,表明基于伪波束法的UWB室内信道BBBM模型是正确的,使用BBBM模型可以分析UWB通信系统在室内环境的功率覆盖。 相似文献
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超宽带(UWB)通信具有数据速率高、功率谱密度低、定位精度高以及抗多径能力强等优点,通过重复利用频谱,可解决频谱拥挤不堪的问题,已成为无线通信领域研究的热点。本文针对PAM-TH-MA系统在多径信道下的抗噪性能进行研究,并比较了分别采用S-Rake和P-Rake接收机时的性能。仿真结果表明,采用S-Rake接收机时的系统性能优于P-Rake接收机。 相似文献
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直接序列超宽带(DS-UWB)通信技术是无线通信中的一个非常有发展前途的技术.为克服无线传输中多径衰落效应,针对DS-UWB系统,提出了一种将空时编码和Rake接收结合的方案,并进行性能分析和仿真.该方案建立在码片波形,使系统不仅获得空间分集,同时获得多径分集.仿真结果表明,基于这种方案的多天线系统的性能明显优于单天线系统. 相似文献
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空时分组码是一种结合信道编码和分集技术的新型的编码和信号处理方法。它可以不需增加带宽,大幅度的提高无线通信系统的信息容量和传输速率,从而提供远高于传统单天线系统的频带利用率。采用广义平稳非相关散射下的多径时变瑞利信道模型,对多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中空时分组编码进行了仿真研究。仿真结果表明:MIMO系统中正交空时分组编码在误码率性能上优于Alamouti编码。 相似文献
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MIMO technology proposed in recent years can effectively combat the multipath fading of wireless channel and can considerably enlarge the channel capacity, which has been investigated widely by researchers. However, its performance analysis over correlated block-fading Rayleigh channel is still an open and challenging objective. In this article, an analytic expression of bit error rate (BER) is presented for multiple phase shift keying (MPSK) space-time code, with differential detection over correlated block-fading Rayleigh channel. Through theoretical analysis of BER, it can be found that the differential space-time scheme without the need for channel state information (CSI) at receiver achieves distinct performance gain compared with the traditional nonspace-time system. And then, the system simulation is complimented to verify the above result, showing that the diversity system based on the differential space-time block coding (DSTBC) outperforms the traditional nonspacetime system with diversity gain in terms of BER. Furthermore, the numerical results also demonstrate that the error floor of the differential space-time system is much lower than that of the differential nonspace-time system. 相似文献
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全速率满分集准正交空时分组码的设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在未来的第四代移动通信中,基于多输入多输出(MIMO)天线系统的空时编码技术是改善无线通信性能,提高带限系统数据传输速率的一种理想选择,但由于正交空时分组编码不能保证满分集和数据全速率传输,提出了一种利用星座图旋转可获得全速率满分集传输的旋转准正交空时分组码的设计方法。仿真结果表明,这种方法在不增加译码复杂度的情况下,其误比特率无论在低信噪比还是在高信噪比条件下都要优于已有的准正交空时分组码。 相似文献
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A turbo multiuser receiver is proposed for space-time block and channel-coded code division multiple access (CDMA) systems in multipath channels. The proposed receiver consists of a first stage that performs detection, space-time decoding, and multipath combining followed by a second stage that performs the channel decoding. A reduced complexity receiver suitable for systems with large numbers of transmitter antennas is obtained by performing the space-time decoding along each resolvable multipath component and then diversity combining the set of space-time decoded outputs. By exchanging the soft information between the first and second stages, the receiver performance is improved via iteration. Simulation results show that while in some cases a noniterative space-time coded system may have inferior performance compared with a system without space-time coding in a multipath channel, proposed iterative schemes significantly outperform systems without space-time coding, even with only two iterations. Furthermore, the performance loss in the reduced-complexity receiver due to decoupling of interference suppression, space-time decoding, and multipath combining is very small for error rates of practical interest. 相似文献
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无线通信系统中的MIMO空时编码技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在无线通信系统中,对优质、高效宽带服务的要求不断增加。空时编码(STC)的目的是利用多输入多输出(MIMO)天线系统,提高传输质量,降低误码率,并获得较高的编码增益和分集增益,提高系统容量和频谱利用率。较详细地介绍了MIMO无线通信中的三种空时编码方案:分层空时码、空时格形码、空时分组码,对这三种方案进行了性能分析以及比较。 相似文献
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Ultra-wide band (UWB) communication is one of the most promising technology for high data rate networks over short-range communication.
The ultra-wide bandwidth offers pulses with very short duration that provides frequency diversity and multipath resolution.
Ultra-wide band (UWB) channels raise new effects in the receiver, the amplitude fading statistics being different compared
to the conventional narrow band wireless channels. This review paper focuses on modeling of ultra-wide band channels, especially
for simulation of personal area networks and also discusses the benefits, application potential and technical challenges in
wideband communication. The concept of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has recently been applied in wireless
communication systems due to its high data rate transmission capability with high bandwidth efficiency and its robustness
to multi-path delay. UWB OFDM communication was proposed for physical layer in the IEEE 802.15.3a standard which covers wideband
communication in wireless personal area networks. Since the channel model for multicarrier UWB communication is different
from that of plain ultra-wide band channel, a novel modification method in UWB channel model is proposed with specific center
frequency and multipath resolution. Moreover, dynamic channel estimation is necessary before demodulation of UWB OFDM signals
since the radio channel is time varying and frequency selective for wideband systems. The performance of the proposed method
is statistically analyzed using LS and MMSE based channel estimation methods. 相似文献
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