共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
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该文提出了一种基于空时分组编码的多输入多输出频域均衡单载波分组传输(MIMO-SC/FDE)系统的空间分集接收方案,通过在Huang(2004)提出的分集结构中引入使用空时分组编码的发射分集,弥补了因减少DFT块数目而造成的性能损失,同时在接收端进一步减少了IDFT块的数目;通过适当设计空时分组编码,还可以进一步提高数据传输速率。该文详细推导了使用空时分组编码后的处理过程,并对使用空时编码后的MIMO-SC/FDE系统和相应的MIMO-OFDM系统性能进行了仿真比较。仿真结果表明,MIMO-SC/FDE系统的性能从总体上优于MIMO-OFDM系统。 相似文献
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针对未编码的多输入多输出(MIMO,Multi—Input Multi—Output)系统,提出一种复杂度适中的分组全分集全码率(GFDFR,Group—wise Full Diversity Full Rate)空时编码方案。该方案通过在发送端进行天线分组,各组独立编码,减小全分集全码率(FDFR,Full Diversity Full Rate)编码块的大小从而降低系统编解码复杂度;在频率选择性信道中,进一步对子载波分组进行独立编码,获得频率分集(或多径分集),以适中的复杂度在不降低系统分集度的情况下保证了信息的全码率传输,是一种在MIMO信道中极具实用价值的空时编码方案。 相似文献
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本文在设计多输入多输出系统时融合了分层空时结构和空时码的设计思想,在接收端联合采用了随机分层空时编码和分组线性星座预编码OFDM多载波发送方式;并在接收端采用了迭代接收机.仿真结果表明本文提出的方案能充分利用多输入多输出频率选择性信道提供的多径和空间分集度,同时保持了分层空时结构的高数据速率的特性. 相似文献
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文献[1]提出了一种使用正交设计的单输入多输出正交频分复用(SIMO-OFDM)系统的空间分集接收结构,目的是为了减少接收端DFT块的数目以降低系统复杂度和减少功率消耗。由于在线性处理过程中噪声叠加的影响,造成了一定的性能损失。本文提出了一种基于空时分组编码的多输入多输出OFDM(MIMO-OFDM)系统空间分集接收方案,通过在文献[1]提出的分集结构中引入使用空时分组编码的发射分集,弥补了因减少DFT块数目而造成的性能损失。本文对使用空时分组编码后的处理过程进行了推导,并对使用空时编码前后的系统性能进行了仿真和比较。 相似文献
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空间相关信道下分布式MIMO系统中的STBC-VBLAST组合方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在空间相关信道下分布式多输入多输出(D-MIMO)系统中,提出了一种新的空时分组编码(STBC)和垂直分层空时编码(VBLAST)组合方案.为充分利用D-MIMO系统的拓扑结构和空间相关信道的特性,在下行D-MI-MO系统的每个分布式天线(DA)簇内采用STBC,而在不同DA簇之间采用VBLAST.同时,为了降低系统复杂度并节省总发射功率,采用了基于最小传播路径衰落准则的天线选择方案.仿真结果证明,对比于传统VBLAST方式,所提出的STBC-VBLAST组合方案能显著降低系统误比特率(BER)并提高空间相关信道下BER性能的鲁棒性.因此,该组合方案是实现空间相关信道下D-MIMO系统下行分集与复用的折衷的一种有效方案. 相似文献
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瑞利衰落下的空时频(STF)分组编码OFDM系统 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
基于正交频分复用(OFDM)系统,提出了一种发射分集方案——比特交织空时频(BI—STF)分组编码。其基本思路是:应用子载波分群方法并选择合适的系统参数,将OFDM系统转化成分群OFDM(G-OFDM),对每个群分别进行空时频分组编码(GSTFBC);在编码比特被重组和映射成GSTF分组编码前进行合理的比特交织,并按一定的规则分配给各个单群子载波进行酉星座旋转(CR)预编码。随后讨论了该方案的频谱利用率和成对错误概率(PEP)。仿真结果表明,同其它编码方案相比,提出的方案能在频率选择性瑞利衰落信道下获得最大的空间分集和频率分集增益,且只有较低的解码复杂性。 相似文献
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空时分组码MC-CDMA系统多用户检测 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
本文研究了在频率选择性瑞利衰落信道中工作于时分双工(TDD)模式的多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)系统上行链路,在用户终端处使用两个发射天线,采用基于空时分组码的发射分集。考虑对应于子载波的衰落系数是信道冲激响应的离散傅里叶变换,给出了基于空时分组码的MC-CDMA系统上行链路信号模型。采用适用于同步CDMA系统的低代价Steiner估计器来进行基于空时分组码的MC-CDMA系统的信道估计,每个用户终端的两个发射天线各分配一个midamble。研究了基于空时分组码的MC-CDMA系统的解相关多用户检测、最小均方误差(MMSE)多用户检测,进行联合的多用户检测和空时码解码。仿真结果验证了上述模型及算法的有效性。 相似文献
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In order to accommodate different types of traffic in future wirelesscommunications, it is necessary to consider a system, which can operatesatisfactorily at multiple transmission rates. Due to its capability to copewith the hostile frequency selective fading, that limits transmission rate,and its suitability to handle multi-rate data, multi-carrier CDMA (MC-CDMA)has recently drawn considerable attention as a suitable candidate forsupporting multimedia services in wireless communications. Multi-rate accessschemes where users are able to transmit at different data rates on MC-CDMAsystems are presented in this paper. Four multi-rate access schemes: uncodedfixed spreading length (UFSL), coded fixed spreading length (CFSL), multi-codefixed spreading length (MFSL) and variable spreading length (VSL) schemes areproposed. With these schemes, different traffic such as voice, video and highrate data can be transmitted seamlessly through one MC-CDMA infrastructure.A chip-level minimum mean square error combining (MMSEC) technique is employedfor joint energy combining and interference cancellation purpose. Theperformance of these schemes with MMSEC is compared by both theoreticalderivations and simulation results under frequency selective Rayleigh fadingchannels. 相似文献
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Wei Ruey-Yi Wu Yu-Lung 《Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2007,6(7):2432-2437
Unitary space-time modulation (USTM) is well-tailored for noncoherent space-time modulation. Trellis coded USTM (TC-USTM) can obtain significant coding gains over uncoded USTM for the noncoherent block fading channel. Conventional TC-USTM schemes expand the signal set of uncoded USTM by a factor of two. In this letter, we propose a new TC-USTM scheme in which the size of USTM set is not limited to be just double for uncoded USTM. However, in TC-USTM schemes, because signals of the same trellis branch are transmitted over the same fading coefficients, one trellis branch can only obtain one temporal diversity. In this letter, we also propose a new trellis coded noncoherent space-time modulation scheme by interleaving space-time signals. The proposed scheme can enlarge temporal diversity at the price of increased complexity and delay. Simulation results demonstrate the excellent error performances of codes found by computer searches for both schemes. 相似文献
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Analytical results for the symbol error rate (SER) of M-ary phase shift keying (MPSK) in a slow, flat Rayleigh fading channel for a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system using an Alamouti transmission scheme and generalized selection combining (GSC) scheme are given. Two new receiver selection schemes, generalized space-time sum-of-squares (GSTSoS) selection diversity and generalized space-time sum-of-magnitudes (GSTSoM) selection diversity are proposed. The first provides the same performance as conventional GSC, and the second provides slightly poorer performance, but neither requires channel state information and both have much simpler implementations. The SER of MPSK in Rayleigh fading using these two selection schemes is studied and compared to that of conventional GSC. The effects of channel estimation errors on each selection scheme are examined. 相似文献
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Yang Yawpo Jong Shu-Li Liu Ji-Chyun Liu Ching-Hwa 《Wireless Personal Communications》2003,27(3):247-265
In this paper, effects of carrier frequency offset on performance of uplink MC-CDMA (Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple
Access) system in Nakagami fading channel are investigated through the theoretical analysis and Monte Carlo computer simulations.
Both perfect maximal-ratio combining (MRC) and equal gain combining (EGC) receivers are analyzed; the impact of imperfect
channel fading estimation on the performance of MRC is also explored. The performance of MC-CDMA system is also compared with
that of the conventional single-carrier DS-CDMA system. Our results indicate that the performance of MC-CDMA system is sensitive
to even small values of carrier frequency offset and that the performance of MC-CDMA system improves as number of subcarriers
increases. In perfect channel fading estimation, the overall performance of MRC is superior to EGC. However, when imperfect
or inaccurate channel fading estimation exists, which leads to serious performance degradation, EGC becomes superior to MRC.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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Performance of Multiband Complex-Wavelet-Based MC-CDMA System with Space-Time Coding over Nakagami-m Fading Channels 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xiang-Bin Yu Guang-Guo Bi Xiao-Min Chen 《Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing》2010,29(3):539-552
Space-time coding technique and Multi-carrier CDMA (MC-CDMA) technique have received much interest due to their high frequency
spectrum efficiency and high data rate transmission. On the basis of analyzing the two technique principle, utilizing the
optimized multiband complex wavelet as multi-carrier basis function, we propose an MC-CDMA system based on multiband complex
wavelet and space-time coding for downlink and investigate the system bit error rate (BER) performance over Nakagami-m fading channel. The system has much higher spectrum efficiency and data rate due to no need any cyclic prefix (CP) when compared
to the conventional MC-CDMA system. Moreover, the application of space-time coding technique improves the ability against
fading channel effectively and perfects the downlink performance further. Simulation results show that the proposed multiband
complex-wavelet-based MC-CDMA (MBCW-MC-CDMA) system performs better than conventional MC-CDMA system and real wavelet-packet-based
MC-CDMA system due to its superior ability against interferences. Especially, the space-time coded MBCW-MC-CDMA system has
superior performance, and it outperforms single antenna MBCW-MC-CDMA and conventional MC-CDMA with space-time coding. 相似文献
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This work derives the average bit error rate (BER) of the uplink and downlink multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA)
systems using maximum ratio combining (MRC) and equal gain combining (EGC) with synchronization errors over fading channels.
The derived equation can simultaneously incorporate the parameters of the fading channel and all of the synchronization errors,
including frequency offset, carrier phase jitter, and timing jitter. Numerical results indicate that those two combining schemes
on the uplink and downlink MC-CDMA systems are degraded by all of the normalized synchronization errors over 10−2. The comparison outcomes between MRC and EGC reveal that the MRC generally outperforms EGC in the uplink MC-CDMA system.
However, EGC achieves better performance when the number of users is small, the normalized synchronization errors are low
and the signal to noise ratio (SNR) is high. In the downlink system, EGC mainly outperforms MRC when the SNR and the number
of users are gradually increased and the normalized synchronization errors are low. Therefore, the selection of MRC or EGC
depends on the SNR, the synchronization errors and the number of users in uplink and downlink MC-CDMA systems. 相似文献