共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 390 毫秒
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基于混沌序列的加密图像隐藏方法 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
混沌序列仅依赖于初始条件,可以由确定性系统产生,而且具有白噪声的特点,非常适合于图像加密。本文以混沌序列构成随机相位列阵对相位型图像进行加密,将加密结果作为隐藏信息,进行图像加密隐藏,具有很高的安全性和实用性。计算机仿真实验验证了这一点。 相似文献
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以原始图像作为保护信息,利用迭代算法,求得作为加密结果函数和密钥函数的纯相位形式(相息 图),然后将加密结果函数隐藏在一个普通图像(或者其它形式)中,完成图像的加密隐藏过程.纯相位形式的隐藏 方法,不但将加密和隐藏两种技术结合起来,而且具有特别优良的特性:基于信息隐藏的特点,算法有效降低了外 来的恶意攻击可能性;基于加密结果的噪声特性,提高了视觉容许的可隐藏信息量,同时能有效地抗击裁剪、噪声 等的影响,具有很强的“鲁棒”性。计算机仿真结果验证了这一点。 相似文献
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一种有效的加密隐藏算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以原始图像作为保护信息,利用迭代算法,求得作为加密结果函数和密钥函数的纯相位形式(相息图),然后将加密结果函数隐藏在一个普通图像(或者其它形式)中,完成图像的加密隐藏过程。纯相位形式的隐藏方法,不但将加密和隐藏两种技术结合起来,而且具有特别优良的特性:基于信息隐藏的特点,算法有效降低了外来的恶意攻击可能性;基于加密结果的噪声特性,提高了视觉容许的可隐藏信息量,同时能有效地抗击裁剪、噪声等的影响,具有很强的“鲁棒”性。计算机仿真结果验证了这一点。 相似文献
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基于离散余弦变换的复值加密图像隐藏技术 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
提出了一种基于宿主图像离散余弦变换(DCT)的复值加密图像隐藏技术,待隐藏图像经双随机相位编码后的复值加密图像按一定规律隐藏在放大的宿主图像的离散余弦变换系数中.在提取隐藏图像过程中,利用相邻像素相减(NPVS)算法对藏有信息的宿主图像离散余弦变换系数进行运算,提取出隐藏的复值加密图像.经过正确的双随机相位解码,可获得原隐藏图像.研究了不同嵌入权重因子ω下藏有信息的宿主图像和解码后隐藏图像的各自相关度,分析了在ω=0.2情况下藏有信息的宿主图像的剪切对提取的隐藏图像质量的影响和基于数字全息的三维物体信息隐藏,结果表明该图像隐藏技术隐藏信息量大,抗剪切能力强,保密性好. 相似文献
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基于傅里叶计算全息技术,结合菲涅尔双随机相位加密系统,提出了一种数字图像加密方法。该方法以傅里叶计算全息图记录菲涅尔衍射双随机相位加密图像,傅里叶计算全息加密图像隐藏了原图像大小尺度信息,而且再现多个图像,必须针对加密图像共轭方可解密,提高了图像加密的安全性,并且解决了普通方法加密图像难存储的问题,作为原始明文的拥有者,两个随机相位板,应用波长,两次菲涅尔衍射的距离都可作为解密密钥。 相似文献
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基于信息分存的整数小波大容量数据隐藏方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对基于变换域的数据隐藏算法容量较小、提取时需要原始图像的问题,提出一种小波域的大容量隐藏盲提取算法。利用混沌序列和分组异或对隐秘信息加密,进而将隐秘信息分解为不完全商和余数,然后将不完全商和余数分存于载体图像的低频和高频系数中,并对溢出进行处理。实验表明:在灰度图像中数据隐藏量(SHR)达到37.5%,峰值信噪比(PSNR)可保持在39 dB以上,直方图无异常;通过混沌加密,使得隐秘信息具有较好的伪随机特征,安全性好。 相似文献
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为了提高图像的加密效率,提出了一种基于三步 相移数字全息和混沌随机相位编码的 双图像加密方法。两幅图像分别作为振幅部分和相位部分被编码为一幅复数图像,该复数图 像被置于物光路中不同位置处的两块混沌随机相位板编码后与参考光进行干涉,从而将两幅 图像的信息隐藏于三幅全息图中。在该方法中,混沌系统的初值和控制参数取代随机相位板 做密钥,使密钥的管理和传输更为便捷。此外,衍射距离和入射波长也可作为解密过程中的 密钥,使该方法的安全性得以进一步提高。计算机模拟结果表明,任何一个密钥错误时,都 不能解密得到原图像的任何有效信息。此外,该方法对噪声攻击和剪切攻击具有较强的鲁棒 性。 相似文献
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用菲涅耳变换和相位密码板实现盲数字水印 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于菲涅耳衍射变换和相位密码板,结合离散小波变换,设计了一种新的盲数字水印算法.通过提取相位母板的离散菲涅耳衍射变换的相角而获得相位密码板,原始水印图像经离散菲涅耳变换和相位密码板的共同作用形成水印密文,将水印密文嵌入到原始宿主图像的离散小波变换系数矩阵中,再对叠加水印信息的像素用其最邻近的像素均值来替换,从而获得一种新的盲数字水印提取法.数值计算结果表明:该水印算法对JPEG有损压缩、剪切、噪声污染和重采样等攻击具有较强的鲁棒性.由于该算法的密钥空间很大而密钥数据量却不高,所以采用本算法既能灵活选择加密密钥(相位密码母板、衍射距离等),又能确保高安全性,具有很高的实用价值. 相似文献
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基于压缩感知的鲁棒可分离的密文域水印算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为了满足密文域水印嵌入的需要,该文基于压缩感知技术,提出一种鲁棒可分离的密文域水印算法。首先,内容拥有者将图像进行不重叠分块,利用边缘检测手段划分重要块和非重要块。重要块用传统加密方式进行加密,非重要块用压缩感知技术进行加密,同时为水印嵌入留出一定空间,然后根据嵌入密钥,实现二值水印的密文嵌入。在接收端获取图像内容和水印的方式是可分离的,同时根据含水印的密文图像块的像素分布特性可重新判断块的属性,避免了传输块属性信息。此外,水印信息重复4次嵌入在密文图像的不同区域,保证了水印的鲁棒性。实验结果显示所提方案在抵抗适度攻击时具有鲁棒性和安全性。 相似文献
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针对数字水印技术均不考虑版权图像共享场景中用户的预览需求,以及软件控制方法和附加信息方法的局限性,该文提出一个支持直接从加密图像预览原图像部分视觉内容的版权图像共享方案。为此,将缩略图保持加密的思想引入到用户端嵌入的水印方案中,通过像素调整在加密图像上呈现原图像内容的模糊版本。用于调整的像素位被事先以信息隐藏的方法嵌入隐藏区域中,以保证解密的正确性。此外,用户水印被在解密的同时嵌入到图像中,用于实现对未授权重分发行为的追踪。这样一来,不仅满足了共享过程中用户的预览需求还同时保护了图像的版权。理论分析和实验测试的结果展现了所提方案的安全性、可行性、高效性和鲁棒性。 相似文献
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基于奇异值分解的近无损可逆数字水印方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出一种基于奇异值分解(SVD)和可逆信息隐藏的近无损鲁棒水印方法。首先将图像分块,然后进行SVD分解,并将水印嵌入到其进去奇异值的U分量中,最后将可恢复载体图像的信息经可逆信息隐藏方法嵌入到水印图像中,在提取水印和恢复载体图像过程中都不需要原载体图像。实验证明,该算法不仅能使原载体图像近无损恢复,而且能有效地抵抗JPEG压缩、噪声干扰、低通滤波,剪切和旋转等典型的攻击,具有较强的鲁棒性。 相似文献
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The growth of image processing tools and applications has made it easy for multi-media content such as music, audio, and video to be manipulated or forged during transmission over the Internet. Efforts, such as information hiding in steganography, have been unable to secure data transmission and prevent its manipulation. Usage of coding theory, including cryptography, is not full proof in the sense that an unauthorized intruder may inject (tampering) and incorporate unintended data to the messages, which can tamper the transmitted data. There is a need for more transparent message information hiding schemes along with information content verification and authentication, as well as accurate tampering detection. In particular, as it is well known, in many current steganography methods, widely used for image information hiding, there are various technical challenges associated with hiding large amounts of image information in images. Some of these challenges relate to which locations, in a given carrier image, information has to be hidden in order to guarantee transparency of the resulting watermarked images, to the ability to extract hidden information accurately, to the performance of hidden secret information authentication and verification at the receiving end, to the dependency of the hidden information on a given carrier image, to the robustness of information hiding schemes to affine transformations such as rotation, and to the amount of data and number of full-scale images one can embed in a given single image carrier. Additionally, as it is well known, many of the existing stenography methods are based on the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), the Discrete Cosine Directors (DCT), or the Discrete Wavelength Transform (DWT) methods, which result in high Bit Error Rate (BER) of the extracted data. In this paper we present a secure high capacity image information hiding scheme where two full separate arbitrary full-scale gray level images (versus binary), one hidden information image and one authentication watermark image are hidden/embedded in the Tchebichef moments of a carrier image with very high imperceptibility. Here the second watermark image is used for identification and content integrity verification and authentication of the hidden secret image. Both the hidden secret hidden image and the authentication watermark image are of the same size as that of a given arbitrary carrier image. In particular, with the cost of computer memory getting lower and the bandwidth of transmission channels getting larger, we show how three different watermarked images, but the same to a naked eye, are produced and transmitted to achieve the desired advantages of high accuracy, security, authentication and verification of the recovered information. To the best of our knowledge, this two-full-scale gray images data hiding and hidden secret image information verification and authentication method is the first attempt of its sort. We show here the robustness of the proposed scheme to affine transformations such as rotation, scaling, and translation, the proposed scheme's high image malicious tampering detection and tampering localization and its high quality extracted recovered and authenticated hidden secret images. Additionally, in order to as much as possible keep the integrity of the received information, when watermarked images are rotated during transmission, a new image rotation estimation and recovery algorithm is presented as part of the proposed information hiding scheme. We show the effect of intended tampering attacks namely, cropping, noise, low-pass and high-pass filtering on the presented scheme. We also show how the extracted information accuracy is generally independent of the carrier image, and we present a mathematical analysis for characterizing the conditions under which transparency of the hidden embedded information is generally achieved for any given arbitrary carrier image. The case of how to extract the hidden information when one or two of the watermarked images is (are) lost is also tackled. Finally, experimental results on real images are presented to illustrate the efficiency and capabilities of the proposed method. 相似文献