共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 12 毫秒
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汽车动力总成悬置系统是车辆的主要隔振系统之一,其性能对整车NVH体验具有重大影响。考虑到动力总成悬置刚度值存在一定程度的偏差或波动,应用Chebyshev区间方法确定动力总成悬置系统固有频率和解耦率随元件刚度值波动的区间范围,通过实例确定其计算精度。以提高悬置系统频率和解耦率的稳健性为目的,按区间优化模型对某轿车悬置系统的频率和解耦率进行稳健性优化。结果表明,基于该优化方法可获得较好的能量解耦率、较高的稳健性并可减小悬置系统振动传递率。 相似文献
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以某混合动力客车的动力总成悬置系统为研究对象,对其参数进行匹配研究和试验验证.通过研究与试验表明,能量解耦法不能恰当反映长轴系或过定位动力总成悬置系统的动力特性.将较长的过定位动力总成系统分为2个刚体考虑,计算出合适的悬置刚度参数并制作了相应的样件进行试验,使动力总成悬置系统的动态特性达到较好的状态. 相似文献
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《中国工程机械学报》2016,(1)
针对某型挖掘机怠速工况下出现动力总成晃动较大的现象,建立了动力总成悬置系统动力学模型.运用能量解耦方法,以悬置系统的动刚度为设计变量,以悬置系统的模态频率为约束条件,以主要激励方向的解耦率为优化目标,对动力总成悬置系统进行了优化.优化后系统的关键方向解耦率最大提高了20.2%.分别对优化前后的悬置系统进行了振动测试,结果显示优化后悬置系统的隔振性能有了明显提高. 相似文献
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介绍了通过建立动力总成橡胶悬置系统力学模型,计算橡胶悬置系统刚度矩阵、固有频率、主振型和能量解耦。利用EXCEL/VBA编程制作橡胶悬置系统解耦EXCEL计算表,通过EXCEL计算表快速计算出悬置系统的固有频率、主振型和解耦能量分布。为对悬置系统设计是否满足要求进行判定作依据。 相似文献
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悬置系统的设计对车辆NVH性能起着重要作用,影响着整车振动大小及噪声水平。以某车型动力总成悬置系统为载体,基于Virtual.Lab建立的系统分析模型,分别计算了悬置系统固有频率分布、模态解耦率及系统位移量,结果显示:悬置系统固有频率分布不合理,重要方向的解耦率小于80%,且位移量大于10mm,均不满足要求;应用遗传算法,对悬置系统进行优化分析,将系统变量设定为悬置橡胶刚度,固有频率及位移量所要求的范围设定为约束条件,目标为解耦率最大。通过优化悬置橡胶刚度参数,悬置系统的固有频率、位移量可以控制在要求的范围内,并且模态耦合的程度大大降低。 相似文献
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The design strategies for powertrain mounting systems play an important role in the reduction of vehicular vibration and noise. As stiffness and damping elements connecting the transmission system and vehicle body, the rubber mount exhibits better vibration isolation performance than the rigid connection. This paper presents a complete design process of the mounting system, including the vibration decoupling, vibration simulation analysis, topology optimization, and experimental verification. Based on the 6?degrees?of?freedom vibration coupling model of the powertrain mounting system, an optimization algorithm is used to extract the best design parameters of each mount, thus rendering the mounting system fully decoupled and the natural frequency well configured, and the optimal parameters are used to design the mounting system. Subsequently, vibration simulation analysis is applied to the mounting system, considering both transmission and road excitations. According to the results of finite element analysis, the topological structure of the metal frame of the front mount is optimized to improve the strength and dynamic characteristics of the mounting system. Finally, the vibration bench test is used to verify the availability of the optimization design with the analysis of acceleration response and vibration transmissibility of the mounting system. The results show that the vibration isolation performance of the mounting system can be improved effectively using the vibration optimal decoupling method, and the structural modification of the metal frame can well promote the dynamic characteristics of the mounting system. 相似文献
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悬置系统设计的核心是合理设计悬置元件的位置、角度和刚度,以提高悬置系统各向谐振模态解耦度,并使各向自振频率分别避开发动机怠速频率、车架、车身各向自振频率等,从而提高悬置系统的隔振效果。在悬置系统模态分析的基础上,建立了以提高悬置系统解耦度和各向谐振频率尽可能接近期望值为目标的悬置系统自动优化设计数学模型,并以某发动机动力总成悬置系统为应用案例,对其悬置元件的位置、角度和刚度进行自动优化设计计算,获得了预期的优化效果。 相似文献
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动力总成悬置系统优化中悬置刚度灵敏度分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对某车动力总成悬置系统振动耦合严重的问题,建立了该车动力总成悬置系统六自由度模型,通过ADAMS/Insight模块对悬置元件的各刚度参数进行灵敏度分析。以分析找出的主要敏感参数为设计变量,结合振动解耦理论,以提高系统解耦率及使动力总成悬置系统的扭矩轴和弹性轴平行为目标,对该悬置系统参数进行了优化,并对优化前后车辆进行了路试验证。结果表明,优化后的悬置系统隔振能力有了较大提高,说明通过对相关参数进行灵敏度分析,减少设计参数,可提高优化效率。 相似文献
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The existing torque roll axis(TRA) decoupling theories for a powertrain mounting system assume that the stiffness and viscous damping properties are constant. However, real-life mounts exhibit considerable spectrally varying stiffness and damping characteristics, and the influence of the spectrally-varying properties of the hydraulic mounts on the powertrain system cannot be ignored. To overcome the deficiency, an analytical quasi-linear model of the hydraulic mount and the coupled properties of the powertrain and hydraulic mounts system are formulated. The influence of the hydraulic mounts on the TRA decoupling of a powertrain system is analytically examined in terms of eigensolutions, frequency, and impulse responses, and then a new analytical axiom is proposed based on the TRA decoupling indices. With the experimental setup of a fixed decoupler hydraulic mount in the context of non-resonant dynamic stiffness testing procedure, the quasi-linear model of the hydraulic mount is verified by comparing the predictions with the measurement. And the quasi-linear formulation of the coupled system is also verified by comparing the frequency responses with the numerical results obtained by the direct inversion method. Finally, the mounting system with a combination of hydraulic mounts is redesigned in terms of the stiffness, damping and mount locations by satisfying the new axiom. The frequency and time domain results of the redesigned system demonstrate that the torque roll axis of the redesigned powertrain mounting system is indeed decoupled in the presence of hydraulic mounts (given oscillating torque or impulsive torque excitation). The proposed research provides an important basis and method for the research on a powertrain system with spectrally-varying mount properties, especially for the TRA decoupling. 相似文献
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以当前正在开发的一款新型客车的悬置系统为例,详细描述了解耦优化设计方法在动力总成悬置系统开发过程中的应用。在悬置系统动力学仿真分析的基础上,进行了悬置支架解耦优化设计,提高了系统解耦率。对各悬置点承载及位移进行分析,为悬置元件非线性刚度设计提供了参考依据。 相似文献