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基于三维特征建模技术,研究了零件工序模型和工序图的自动生成技术,采用扩展实体、特征回退、配置管理技术,运用加工工艺信息,采用逆向重构法生成零件工序模型和工序图。基于Solidworks平台,自动生成了轴套类零件按照加工逆序排列的工序模型和2D工序图,对缩短产品工艺设计周期,提高CAD/CAPP集成系统的实用性具有重要意义。 相似文献
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为了提高2.5D加工特征零件中间工序模型的生成效率,提出了一种以结果为导向的三维工序模型生成方法。该方法通过提取B-Rep模型信息,进行特征识别,识别时只识别建模需要的信息,大大简化了识别过程,实现了中间工序模型的快速生成。通过某装备零件生成中间工序模型,验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
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三维机加工序模型辅助生成技术 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为达到以三维工序模型作为机加工艺信息载体的目的,研究了三维机加工序模型的辅助生成方法。分析了工序模型生成的Petri网模型,划分了三维工序模型生成的阶段过程。面向机加工艺知识建立了工艺本体,面向三维建模知识建立了建模本体,并在两者之间构建了映射转换关系。提出了工序模型的正向生成方法和逆向生成方法。在正向生成方法中研究了面向2.5维和超2.5维加工特征的加工余量生成方法,在逆向生成法中分析了其应用方法和约束条件,从而辅助工艺员面向机加工艺知识创建三维工序模型。 相似文献
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通过分析目前三维环境下工艺设计存在的问题,在工艺设计过程中引入工序模型的概念,并提出了工序模型驱动的工艺设计方法.该方法从零件设计模型到毛坯模型逆向生成零件的加工工序,每规划一道工序,生成一个工序模型,然后基于该工序模型进行下一道工序的规划.在工序模型驱动的工艺设计过程中,加工特征识别、加工元生成以及加工元聚类是影响工艺自动规划的关键,为此,对基于工序模型的混合加工特征识别、基于知识的加工元生成以及基于模糊C-均值的加工元聚类进行了深入的研究.以某型号飞机双面大框零件为例,讨论了所提方法的应用过程,为三维环境下的工艺设计提供了一种新思路. 相似文献
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为实现基于模型定义技术在工艺设计中的应用,考虑零件制造的中间状态,以工序MBD模型为基本单位,通过加工特征将几何信息与工艺信息相结合,建立了面向工艺的MBD模型。然后以工序模型为载体,建立MBD的零件工艺信息模型。采用多视图方法,分别将三维标注信息按照专业类型和工艺规划过程进行划分和管理,并将工序模型进一步划分为实体层、扩展层和应用层。以一个工艺信息实例说明了基于模型定义的工艺信息建模在三维工艺规划系统中的应用。 相似文献
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基于模型的工艺及其在零件加工工艺设计中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《计算机集成制造系统》2014,(6)
针对当前基于模型的定义技术在工艺设计中的应用现状,提出了基于模型的工艺的概念,并以工序模型为基本单位,通过加工特征对工序模型信息进行组织,建立了基于模型的零件工艺管理体系。以工序模型为载体,建立了基于模型定义的零件工艺信息模型。提出一种三维加工方法标注符号,并对三维加工方法标注符号的组成进行了分析。开发了三维工艺信息标注模块,并以某零件三维标注为例,验证了所提方法的有效性。 相似文献
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Clarence W.DE SILVA 《Instrumentation》2019,(4):72-84
An engineering system may consist of several different types of components,belonging to such physical"domains"as mechanical,electrical,fluid,and thermal.It is t... 相似文献
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The intersection of Quantum Technologies and Robotics Autonomy is explored in the present paper.The two areas are brought together in establishing an interdisci... 相似文献
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A computer simulation model for the contact between longitudinally-oriented rough surfaces has been formulated. This model closely duplicates the actual surf ace contact deformation behavior by taking into account the elastic interactions between the asperities. There were no assumptions made about the shapes, or any deformation behavior of the asperities, except for their obeying the laws of elasticity. The plastic deformations on the high asperity peaks were taken into account by setting a ceiling on their contact pressures at the material hardness value. The simulations used real surface profiles which were digitized from unworn circumferentially ground steel surfaces. Each pair of these profiles was mathematically combined to form an equivalent rough profile pressing against an infinitely rigid flat and having the appropriately adjusted elastic modulus. A total of 28 different pairs of profiles were used in the simulations. Each contacting pair was subjected to 30 different load levels and the local contact pressures and deformations were calculated. The contact simulations yielded some important mathematical relationships between parameters, such as the real area of contact, average gap, and average asperity load through statistical curve fitting. Two analytical functions were generated to relate the average load to average gap and the real area of contact to load. 相似文献
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针对实际电网存在着大量的三绕组变压器,但国际上一些著名商业软件,如BPA仿真软件、Matpower这一权威潮流计算开源软件,均只提供双绕组变压器模型,限制了其在具有三绕组变压器的电力系统中的应用的问题,潮流计算是自主开发的电力系统各种应用软件的核心模块,因此依托国际权威开源程序进行二次开发,是一种较好的选择。对Matpower要求的数据格式进行了归纳,对变压器的一般的等值电路及带理想变压器的等值电路和带标幺值的等值电路进行了分析研究,提出了三绕组变压器转换为双绕组等效模型的建模方法,使得原先只适应双绕组变压器的潮流计算软件可以适用于三绕组变压器电网的潮流计算;最后以Matpower软件为例进行了案例计算,并用PSASP仿真软件进行对比验证。研究结果证明,所提出的建模方法是有效的。 相似文献
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针对具有进油孔的有限长滑动轴承油膜力求解问题,采用变分原理和分离变量法,求得了有限长滑动轴承油膜压力分布的近似解析表达式。将油膜压力分布的近似解析表达式在油膜存在区域上进行积分,即得到了油膜力。将提出的计算有限长滑动轴承油膜力方法与无限长轴承模型、有限元方法的计算结果进行了比较,发现了提出的方法与有限元方法的计算结果很接近。最后,研究了进油孔位置和进油压力对油膜存在区域、油膜力等的影响,研究结果表明进油孔位置和进油压力对油膜存在区域和油膜力有较大的影响。 相似文献
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针对电站锅炉风险等级评价问题,将模糊综合评价技术应用到电站锅炉风险等级评价中。开展了电站锅炉失效影响因素及模糊评价因素的重要程度分析,建立了一套科学合理适于在线评价的电站锅炉风险评价体系,提出了模糊综合评价技术与改进的模糊层次分析法相结合的模糊风险评价方法,利用改进的模糊层次分析法计算了指标体系中各层指标权重。对某一台电站锅炉的实际运行工况影响子因素进行了模糊风险评价,采用模糊合成算子进行模糊综合运算得到电了站锅炉运行工况影响子因素的评价向量。研究结果表明:电站锅炉的运行工况影响子因素的风险评价等级为第6级,失效可能性等级为小,该电站锅炉运行工况良好。 相似文献
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《机械设计与研究》2014,(3)
正3-11 September,2014University of Bologna,Bologna,Italy www.summerscrews.org summerscrews2014.ing.unibo.it SUMMER 20SCREWS 14In 2014,our screw-theory school comes to the world's oldest university.In early September,Summer Screws'14 will gather six experts in the application of screw theory in robotics and up to 40 participants at the University of Bologna,Bologna,Italy.The school will teach attendees how to apply existing methods and empower them to develop new ones in their own research.The basic theoretical notions will be introduced in a rigorous manner,emphasizing examples,applications,and exercises.Scholarships are available. 相似文献
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交通荷载作用下桥梁结构参数识别方法 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
应用动力节点加载法,将作用在桥梁上的交通荷载转化为等效节点荷载,再用两步构造法识别结构物理参数.第1步,用Newmark-β方法变换结构运动方程,并用结构的加速度响应求得变换空间内的位移、速度和加速度响应;第2步,基于最小二乘原理,构造出变换空间内求解结构参数的递推式,进行结构物理参数识别.数值模拟结果表明,在交通荷载作用下,该方法能够快速、准确地进行桥梁结构参数识别. 相似文献
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YAN Xiutian 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2007,20(6):99-103
Taking the actual project of teaching and researching process for example, the relationship between the industrial engineering and product development is discussed. And use the novel visualization technology to support the industrial engineering and product development. How to use the new computer modeling and simulating technologies to support the product development and industrial engineering, is introduced especially. The support includes both domestic products and industrial systems. The visualization and computer technologies take a very important role in some system or multi-direction modeling, those technologies mentioned above can help the industrial engineers study the effect of design on the whole life circle, including the producing steps. So the engineers can avoid making the wrong decision which may cause bad effects on the whole industrial engineering. 相似文献
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30 keV Ga+ focused ion beam induced secondary electron (iSE) imaging was used to determine the relative contrast between several materials. The iSE signal compared from C, Si, Al, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo, Ag, and W metal layers does not decrease with an increase in target atomic number Z2, and shows a non-monotonic relationship between contrast and Z2. The non-monotonic relationship is attributed to periodic fluctuations of the stopping power and sputter yield inherent to the ion–solid interactions. In addition, material contrast from electron-induced secondary electron (eSE) and backscattered electron (BSE) images using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also shows non-monotonic contrast as a function of Z2, following the periodic behavior of the stopping power for electron–solid interactions. A comparison of the iSE and eSE results shows similar relative contrast between the metal layers, and not complementary contrast as conventionally understood. These similarities in the contrast behavior can be attributed to similarities in the periodic and non-monotonic function defined by incident particle–solid interaction theory. 相似文献