变频器在4#空分油泵控制系统上的应用

叙述了天铁动力厂4#空分系统辅助油泵应用EV2000变频器控制系统的过程,对运行中出现的溢油、油压波动不稳等故障现象原因进行了分析,提出了改进方案.改进后消除了故障现象,实现了闭环控制油泵的转速和启停,减小了对电机和电网的冲击和振动,提高了设备的可靠性,延长了电机使用寿命,保障了生产的顺利进行.     

Access数据库在采购管理中的应用

介绍了Access数据库的特点和优点,在采购管理中应用的意义.使用Access编写了<供应仓储管理系统>,论述了该系统的设计思想、程序结构及应用效果.该系统的应用,减轻了工作人员劳动强度、提高了工作效率、确保了物资及时供应、减少了资金的占压.     

压铸镁合金及其应用

论述了压铸镁合金的发展现状,介绍了部分压铸镁合金的化学成分及使用特性,分析了其工艺特点.描述了压铸镁合金在汽车工业和电子信息产业中的应用情况,并对今后的发展提出了看法.     

用友资产管理系统在设备管理上的应用

用友资产管理系统根据天铁集团的设备管理要求配置了相关的功能模块,实现了设备管理的精细化、科学化、信息化,提高了设备的管理水平,降低了设备维修费用,同时实现了与财务一体化的无缝对接,为相关的钢铁企业设备管理信息化工作提供了参考。     

废水处理站自动控制系统的应用

介绍了邯钢冷轧废水站的配套项目废水处理站的自动控制系统,主要从自控设备组成、网络控制系统等方面论述了控制功能的实现,该系统的应用为ERP的数据采集提供了很好的保证,提高了电气控制的集成度和可靠性,简化了控制环节,提高了生产效率.     

抓斗吊车常见故障与解决措施

分析了20 t桥式抓斗起重吊车常见故障及原因,采取了相应的解决措施,从根本上杜绝了吊车的常见故障、节约了备件、降低了生产成本、减轻了维修人员劳动强度及提高了企业的经济效益.     

TRT顶压控制系统及其安全性的研究与优化

介绍了天钢1~#TRT顶压控制系统,对现有的顶压控制系统进行了分析,在原有差压调节模式的基础上增加了顶压调节模式,将实际操作改为差压调节与顶压调节两种互选模式,提高了系统的发电效率;对旁通阀组的控制进行了优化,优化后极大地提高了系统的安全性,保证了炉顶压力的稳定,延长了设备的使用寿命,产生了较高的经济效益。     

5052 H32板材生产工艺研究

对5052 H32板材的生产工艺进行了试验研究。通过近一年多的技术攻关，优化了熔铸工艺参数，解决了热轧坯料的粘铝和板形问题，优化了冷轧工艺方案和退火制度．从而提高了5052 H32板材的机械性能、深冲折弯性能及表面质量，满足了用户要求。     

广西有色集团创新能力建设项目通过验收

2013年12月3日，广西壮族自治区工业和信息化委员会在南宁市组织专家召开了“广西有色金属研发中心创新能力建设项目”验收会。与会专家听取了研发中心建设的工作汇报，审查了有关资料，查看了现场，项目完成了设定的建设目标，提升了研发中心技术创新能力，一致同意项目通过验收。     

ACS6000SD变频器在粗轧机主传动系统中的应用

济钢中厚板厂3500线粗轧机改造主传动系统采用ACS6000SD变频驱动系统,系统的整流侧和逆变侧采用了对称结构,降低了维护难度;采用了IGCT技术,保证了系统的性能响应;使用了DTC技术,提高了系统的鲁棒性。这种交直交系统做到了对电网的最少谐波运行,既减少了对电网的污染,又省去了无功补偿系统的投资。     

浅析《野草》的版画特征

鲁迅先生一生热爱美术作品,对版画中木刻兴趣尤甚.<野草>作为其"写心之作",亦呈现出一些与木刻版画一致的审美特征:一是具有木刻版画的色彩特征,多对比、多冷色,有阴郁的美感;二是具有木刻版画的力度特征,环境描写、人物刻画处处刀锋毕现,遒劲有力,有一种"力之美".     

45号钢钢水洁净度的控制研究

南钢45号钢的主要问题是铸坯和轧材裂纹率高,轧材易在热墩或热墩后的机加工过程中出现不同程度的开裂。究其原因是由于钢中大量的氧化物和硫化物夹杂使得其塑性、韧性及疲劳强度降低、加工性能变坏所致。因此,通过控制转炉终点碳质量分数和出钢过程温度、增加软吹氩时间、在LF炉中提前造白渣以及加强保护浇注等措施,降低了45号钢钢中夹杂物的数量,有效的避免了加工开裂。     

关于黄金地质勘探技术装备水平的思考

通过分析国内外地质勘探技术装备水平的现状,针对我国黄金行业地质勘探技术装备水平相对落后而制约了黄金工业发展的局面,提出了提高黄金地质勘探技术装备现代化水平应具备的有利条件。     

The accuracy of parental recall of aspects of child development and of child rearing practices.

Retrospective accounts of child rearing obtained from parents of 3-year-olds were compared with reports they previously gave in the course of a longitudinal study begun with the birth of the child. The parents were quite inaccurate in their memory of details about child rearing practices and early development progress, in spite of the frequent rehearsal of these data due to their participation in the longitudinal study, and in spite of the relatively young age of the children. In-accuracies were greatest for items dealing with the age of weaning and toilet training, the occurrence of thumbsucking, and demand feeding. Inaccuracies tended to be in the direction of the recommendations of experts in child rearing, especially on the part of the mothers. In general, mothers recalled more correctly than fathers. (20 ref.) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Independent integration of the 300 t BOF of Zhanjiang in heritage of steelmaking technologies of Baosteel

Through summary and extraction of current steelmaking design,process and equipment technologies and production technologies for 300 t grade converters in Baosteel,the article analyzes and elaborates the significance of independent integration of 300 t grade converters in Zhanjiang,major targets of the independent integration in converter process technologies,equipment packages and controls,the innovated critical technologies and comparison with overseas advanced technologies,major technical difficulties in the integration in Baosteel and their solutions,as well as general mindset and final objectives of the project.The total integration of technology for Shanghai No.1 Steel Making Plant of Baosteel was undertaken by Nippon Steel.And Kawasaki Steel was responsible for the total integration of technology for 4# and 5# converters of Shanghai No.2 Steelmaking Plant of Baosteel.Based on digestion,absorption and innovation of the introduced technologies,Baosteel has firstly achieved the independent integration of 6# converter,5# RH and 3# LF projects in the Shanghai No.2 Steelmaking Plant of Baosteel.Therefore, Baosteel shall take advantages of the favorable conditions and experiences and advanced steel making technologies of Baosteeel to master the imported new steelmaking technologies in the world and then form the advanced complete set steel making technologies and equipment at home and abroad.The achievement of independent integration of Zhanjiang Steel Making Project will make the breakthrough for the construction of large - sized steel making plant in Baosteel.300 t converter technology integration is undertaken by Baosteel independently in instead of by the foreign side in the past.     

Assessment of Performance of Seismic Isolation System of Bolu Viaduct

The Bolu viaduct is a 2.3-km-long seismically isolated structure that was nearly complete when it was struck by the 1999 Duzce earthquake in Turkey. It suffered complete failure of the seismic isolation system and narrowly avoided total collapse due to excessive superstructure movement. This paper presents an evaluation of the design of the viaduct’s seismic isolation system and an assessment of its performance in the Duzce earthquake. Evaluation of the seismic isolation system’s design has revealed that it did not meet the requirements of the AASHTO Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design. Analysis of the viaduct with motions scaled in accordance with the AASHTO Guide Specifications resulted in a displacement demand of 820 mm, which is far more than the 210 mm displacement capacity of the existing isolation system. Analysis of the viaduct for a simulated near-fault motion with characteristics consistent with the site conditions resulted in an isolation system displacement demand of 1,400 mm. This indicates that, even if the isolation system had been designed in compliance with the AASHTO, it would have still suffered damage in the earthquake.     

铝型材氧化层局部厚度测量结果测量不确定度评定

为分析影响金属和氧化物覆盖层厚度测量不确定度的各种因素和表征测量结果的分散性, 根据测量不确定度原理和JJF1059-1999《测量不确定度评定与表示》的方法,以显微镜法测量铝型材氧化层局部厚度为例,对氧化层不均匀性和测量重复性、制样过程中横断面的斜度、测量过程中测量仪器的准确度、直读式目镜测微尺读数时数值修约5种因素引起的不确定度分量进行了评定,在此基础上计算得到合成标准不确定度和扩展不确定度,给出了铝型材氧化层局部厚度测量结果的表示方式。     

Effects of Train Characteristics on the Rate of Deterioration of Track Roughness

Track roughness describes in part the up and down waves in the longitudinal geometry of a railway track. A train passing over rough track experiences a degree of bouncing that generates oscillations in the forces exerted by the train’s wheels on the top of the rail, which in turn cause this roughness to worsen. The rate at which the track roughness deteriorates depends on the response of the track to the weight of the train and to the dynamic oscillations in wheel/rail forces, which in turn are affected by the properties of the train vehicles’ components and the speed of the train. The paper develops relationships between the severity of track roughness and the dynamic wheel/rail forces generated by a moving train using field data, and between those forces and the specific vehicle characteristics of speed, total mass, unsprung mass, suspension stiffness, and damping, using NUCARS simulations. These two relationships in turn are combined to show how the speed of the train and the design of the train vehicle’s bogie suspension can worsen or improve the rate of deterioration of track roughness. The relationships also provide a firm basis for the owner of track to set more representative charges levied on the train operator for using the track.     

Inspection and Process of Tension of Cables of General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge

In 1997 and 1999, inspection works were carried out in the 384 cable stays of the six central piers of General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge, located in Maracaibo, Venezuela. Inspection indicated the presence of water and significant settlings in the sockets of the cables and corrosion along each cable and socket. The tension of the cables was also measured, and differences of up to 30% in the tension of the cables of some of the 24 groups corresponding to the six central piers (four groups of 16 for each pier) were found. The results suggested the need to retension the cables. This paper shows the outcome of the inspection and indicates the procedure and results of the process of retension, finished in July 2000.