浅谈紫砂“筋囊平盖莲子壶”的自然清趣

紫砂壶是历代制壶艺人与文人合作的产物,其艺术价值具有独特性。历代文人的审美观念深刻地影响着紫砂壶的创作,他们的审美取向决定了壶器的造型、审美和价值。紫砂"筋囊平盖莲子壶"正是反映了文人参与紫砂壶制作所特有的自然清趣。     

“滴水之恩壶”创作体会

装饰是紫砂壶制作的一个特色,不仅检验者制壶人的基本功,更表达着制壶者独具匠心的构思和审美标准,同时造型装饰也是一种精神内涵的表达。     

也谈宜兴紫砂壶的价值

一件件紫砂壶作品,让人感受到美的精华、精神的延续、文化的传承,极大地影响着制壶艺人和用壶人的身心和品味,从而让人在创作与鉴赏的过程中进一步地传承与弘扬宜兴紫砂的真正价值。作为一名有十多年制壶经验的艺人,在此从紫砂壶的审美、精神、文化等方面谈谈宜兴紫砂壶的价值。     

清梅傲放时,清悠正佳境——漫谈梅竹双清的“清梅清悠组壶”

形神俱佳,赏用一体,是紫砂壶最明显的特征,也是制壶人不断追求的壶艺效果.具体而言,就是一把紫砂壶如果只是成型,最多只能算是一件器皿,而只有注入了艺术审美和人文因素,它才具有真正的魅力.对于一把壶而言,“用”是基础,“神”是核心,而“形”则是具体的表现形式与载体.     

浅谈紫砂“竹韵壶”的实用性与审美价值

随着紫砂壶造型的不断涌现,新的造型往往融入了更多的时尚元素,以满足当代人的审美需求。但在制壶艺人创作一款新的紫砂壶时,需要在符合人们审美观的同时也考虑到壶器的实用性,实用性是一款壶最基本的功能,而审美价值则是紫砂壶的本色。     

从紫砂“顿悟壶”窥见生命的意义

紫砂壶追求一种古朴自然的雅趣,很多制陶艺人将诗、书、画、印与壶融为一体,体现出了极高的艺术审美形态。紫砂壶具有收藏的功能,历史上有许多著名制壶匠人都为紫砂文化注入了不同的生命力。     

浅谈紫砂“八卦壶”的造型及其立意

随着历史的发展,紫砂壶不但成为人们的日常生活用品,还成为集娱乐、情感寄托、形式表达等于一体的综合性艺术品。紫砂壶应用泥、火、线、面、书、画、雕等制作而成,并成为客观存在的审美对象。制壶者把紫砂艺术审美渗透到自然与人、情感与社会等各个方面,使作品具有独特的真实、自然、通融等审美特征。     

紫砂壶《合欢》的形与意

正宜兴紫砂壶的发展壮大凝练着数百年传统文化的积累,经一代代制壶人的不断传承创新,逐渐形成了紫砂艺术独特的美学法度,而这又是一个极为宽泛的专业概念,紫砂壶的美往往只可意会不可言传,不管是制壶者本人,还是用壶、赏壶、藏壶之人,几乎每一个人都有可能对同一把紫砂壶表达出完全不一样的感悟和理解,这也是紫砂壶能一直保持引人入胜魅力的缘由所在。任何一种艺术形式都存在着形与意的关系,紫砂壶艺同样如此,所谓形,是指造型技艺方面的     

趣谈“秋实壶”的自然情怀

正紫砂泥虽存在了千年,但是从紫砂泥发展到紫砂壶再到紫砂文化不过五百多年的时间。明朝万历年间,以时大彬为代表的手工制壶者通过对前人技艺的总结和归纳,加之自身的经验,开始形成了紫砂壶完整的制作工艺方式。当时紫砂壶的特点是更注重实用性,在审美和人文情趣上还稍有欠缺。这种欠缺到了乾隆年间得到完善,由陈鸣远、惠孟臣等制壶大师将生活情趣和哲学思维融入到制壶之中,使得紫砂壶不仅是实用器,而开始成为值得收藏的艺术品。紫砂壶的人文意味到道光年间有了第一     

“汉方壶”的文人审美

<正>自古以来,在门类众多的茶具中,最具特色、且富有文化韵味的莫过于宜兴的紫砂壶。紫砂壶深受人们喜爱的原因,一方面由于它具有泡茶的功能,另一方面在于壶器符合人们的审美与品味。紫砂艺人在制作壶器的过程中,不断受到同时代文人茶客审美观念的影响,尤其吸引了大批文人参与紫砂壶的造型设计活动。这些文人、茶客     

THE WITCHERY OF GLAZES1

A paper showing the extent of research possible in glazes and the fascination of the work in that field. It is implied that the general chemist has little to offer to shorten the road that must be followed and that the work is reward enough for the labor involved. It is shown that the artistic temperament functions in this work along with the scientific temperament.     

粘土坩埚的使用损毁机制及性能改进

对熔化器皿玻璃等的粘土质坩埚使用中的高温软化变形、玻璃液侵蚀、热震开裂等损毁机制进行了分析研究。对坩埚性能改进的试验研究表明:纯化原料、选用球粘土作为坩埚的结合粘土,有益于降低坩埚的高温软化变形及不均匀收缩,提高坩埚的抗玻璃液侵蚀能力。增加熟焦用量、减少蜡石用量、引入少量蓝晶石细粉、蜡石以小粒径颗粒引入、提高坩埚泥料的密实性与均匀性等,有益于提高坩埚的耐高温、抗玻璃液侵蚀及抗热震性能。寻求坩埚新料源,开发出特种性能坩埚及复合型坩埚,是粘土坩埚行业技术发展的两项主要任务。     

全电熔炉的熔化特点及熔制机理

阐述了当前玻璃行业中新型全电熔炉的熔化特点，分析了全电熔炉的熔制机理，提出了全电熔炉熔化中需要注意的问题。     

The Bouma-Janssen method as a tool for the evaluation of macro and micro nutrient status of cotton soils from Nepal

The double pot technique called Bouma-Janssen method, was used to evaluate the nutrient status of three soils of the UNDP Cotton Project, Nepal. In all three soils, N deficiency could be assessed both by soil analysis and pot experiments using a double pot technique. P- and K-deficiency, which were expected from soil analysis, could be confirmed in two of the three soils. The double pot experimental technique proved to be suitable for the rapid evaluation of the macro nutrient status of cotton soils under circumstances where no laboratory facilities are available. More studies are needed in relation to micro nutrients.     

Automated determination of pot life of two-component reactive coatings

The process of pot life screening of two-component coatings is significantly accelerated by using an automated coating formulation system with viscosity measurement capability. High-throughput methods are revolutionizing the processes used in polymer and coatings development. A high-throughput approach to characterize the effect of formulation variables on pot life of two-component solventborne coatings is presented. Using an automated formulation system with viscosity measurement capability, the viscosity of the coatings formulations is measured periodically to determine the viscosity–time profile. As examples, variables such as catalyst type, catalyst level, polyol composition, polyol to isocyanate ratio, and pot life extender were selected as formulation variables and their role in pot life were explored. Compared to traditional pot life determination methods using efflux viscosity cups, the high-throughput approach greatly improves the speed and efficiency of the process and allows many more compositions to be explored.     

THE HANDLING,STORING AND SETTING OF GLASS POTS1

“A glass pot is a wonderful piece of engineering:” It is an expensive article and deserves the most careful treatment. The precautions indicated are; careful packing for shipment in ruin proof box cars, well padded pot carriages equipped with the spring suspensions, storage in a warm, dry room, careful preparation of furnace bench to insure an even distribution of load on the bottom of the pot and to make certain that the pot is level, or tilted slightly forward. Unnecessary jolts often result in damage which only becomes apparent when the pot is heated up.     

现代粉彩瓷绘艺术的演进与创新

粉彩瓷绘艺术由于其制作工艺、技术材料、方法的不同及人们审美性趣、观念的差异而在各个时代呈现出各自鲜明的艺术表现和工艺特征。     

Experimental and mathematical treatment of transfer pot temperature for thermosets

The heating and flow behavior of thermoset molding compound within the pot of a transfer molding process were studied with flow visualization experiments and a mathematical model. The flow pattern within the pot was found to be a stagnation point flow. The extrudate temperature was only 10°C–15°C above the preheat temperature, and it was relatively constant except for start-up and termination transients. The chemical conversion of the extrudate was well below the conversion to gel for typical process conditions. Variations in pot diameter, preheat temperature, and pot temperature were also examined.     

罐式煅烧炉炉龄的探讨

根据罐式煅烧炉结构及硅砖的特点，分析罐式煅烧炉破损原因，探讨延长罐式煅烧炉炉龄的途径。     

基于ANSYS的侧加热锌锅厚度选择与温度控制模拟

利用ANSYS热应力分析模块对侧加热锌锅均匀加热时的锅壁进行稳态热分析,得到应力等值线分布图,通过对产生热应力原因的分析,得出不同厚度下侧加热锌锅外侧壁在允许屈服应力强度下所能承受的最大加热温度。为热镀锌生产线上延长锌锅寿命提供理论依据,同时也为锌锅制造厂家选择锌锅厚度与铸造锌锅时选择焊接位置提供参考。