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泡沫陶瓷环形填料的流体力学和传质性能
引用本文:杨东杰,邱学青,庞煜霞,楼宏铭.泡沫陶瓷环形填料的流体力学和传质性能[J].化工学报,2005,56(11):2077-2081.
作者姓名:杨东杰  邱学青  庞煜霞  楼宏铭
作者单位:华南理工大学化工与能源学院,广东 广州 510640
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金博士科研启动基金资助(04300152).
摘    要:填料是化工气液传质设备中的核心组成部分,其作用主要是为气液或液液两相提供充分的接触面,强化两相间的传质或传热过程.填料的结构和性能对填料塔的技术经济指标具有决定性的影响.陶瓷填料具有耐腐蚀、价格低廉、润湿性与热稳定性好等特点.但其加工性能差,只能做成简单形状,与其他材质的填料相比,比表面积和空隙率都比较小,流动阻力大,传质性能较差,使其应用受到了一定的限制.

关 键 词:填料  泡沫陶瓷  流体力学  传质性能
文章编号:0438-1157(2005)11-2077-05
收稿时间:01 24 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-01-242005-07-01

Hydrodynamic performance and mass transfer efficiency of foam ceramics ring packing
YANG Dongjie,QIU Xueqing,PANG Yuxia,LOU Hongming.Hydrodynamic performance and mass transfer efficiency of foam ceramics ring packing[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2005,56(11):2077-2081.
Authors:YANG Dongjie  QIU Xueqing  PANG Yuxia  LOU Hongming
Affiliation:School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Traditional ceramics packing has the shortcomings such as low porosity, small specific surface area and high bulk density. The foam ceramics ring packing DX-1 with 0.4 height to diameter ratio was designed according to the characteristics of foam ceramics and stainless steel packing.DX-1 has a porosity of 92%,specific surface area of 1825 m2•m-3 and bulk density of 208 kg•m-3.In the desorption column with diameter 200 mm, air was used to desorb oxygen-enriched water.The hydrodynamic and mass transfer performance of DX-1 was investigated.When liquid spray density(L) was more than 50 m3•m-2•h-1, the pressure drop of DX-1 decreased by 55%—62% and(HOL) 25℃ of DX-1 decreased by 12.7%—15.5% comparing to the stainless steel Pall ring packing.The hydrodynamic and mass transfer performance of DX-1 were equal to the stainless steel Intalox saddle packing.DX-1 was superior stainless steel packing in the cost and corrosion resistance.
Keywords:packing  foam ceramics  hydrodynamic  mass transfer performance
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