| 生物质基润滑油基础油的合成研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈爽,赵晨.生物质基润滑油基础油的合成研究进展[J].石油学报(石油加工),2021,37(6):1491-1503. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈爽 赵晨 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学 化学与分子工程学院 上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室，上海 200062 |
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| 基金项目： | 中组部青年千人计划基金资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 润滑油的开发有利于降低摩擦磨损，从而促进工业进程的推进。生物质基润滑油基础油是一种生物可降解的高分子材料，可实现CO2零排放，主要有烃类、酯类和醚类润滑油基础油等。生物质基润滑油基础油可通过不同长度的碳链重组、化学合成路径的准确调控和基础油组分的精准解析以达到润滑油的高性能要求。综述了生物质基润滑油基础油的制备方法及润滑性能等，在此基础上分析和展望了未来生物质基润滑油基础油合成中的新策略和相关发展趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物质 绿色合成 润滑油基础油 碳链重整 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-04-09 |
Research Progress of Synthesis of Biomass-Based
Base Oil for Lubricant |
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| CHEN Shuang,ZHAO Chen.Research Progress of Synthesis of Biomass-Based
Base Oil for Lubricant[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section),2021,37(6):1491-1503. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Shuang ZHAO Chen |
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| Affiliation: | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and
Chemical Process, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,East
China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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| Abstract: | The development
of high-efficiency
lubricants can reduce friction and wear, promoting industrial development.
Biomass-based
green lubricant base oils are bio-degradable materials
with zero carbon dioxide emissions, mainly containing full-carbon,
ester, and ether lubricant base oil. The property of high-quality
biomass-based
lubricant base oil can be obtained through the reorganization of carbon chains
with different lengths, the accurate regulation of chemical synthesis pathways,
and the precise analysis of base oil components. This article reviews the
preparation methods and lubricating properties of biomass-based
lubricant base oils. On this basis, new strategies and related development
trends in the synthesis of biomass-based lubricant base
oils are analyzed and prospected. |
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| Keywords: | |
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