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自组装磁性微囊的合成与制备
引用本文:张绍帅,张赤军,闫景辉,姚爽,康振辉. 自组装磁性微囊的合成与制备[J]. 兵工学报, 2015, 36(5): 898-903. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.05.020
作者姓名:张绍帅  张赤军  闫景辉  姚爽  康振辉
作者单位:(1.长春理工大学 化学与环境工程学院, 吉林 长春 130022;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目,国家自然科学基金重点项目,国家自然科学基金青年基金项目,教育部博士学科点专项基金项目(新教师类),吉林省科学技术厅科技支撑重点项目
摘    要:以聚丙烯酰胺 (PAM) 为表面活性剂,采用一步水热法合成了超顺磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子,并且在改变PAM用量的条件下合成了囊状的磁性材料。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜 (SEM)、振动样品磁强计等对磁性Fe3O4的结构、形貌、磁性进行表征。结果表明,磁性微囊外径约为200 nm,组成微囊的Fe3O4纳米粒子其粒径分布在30 nm左右,磁性微囊的饱和磁化强度为62.5 emu/g,表现出超顺磁性。

关 键 词:纳米材料   磁性微囊   Fe3O4   水热法   顺磁性  
收稿时间:2014-07-18

The Preparation and Characterization of Self-assembly Magnetocapsules
ZHANG Shao-shuai,ZHANG Chi-jun,YAN Jing-hui,YAO Shuang,KANG Zhen-hui. The Preparation and Characterization of Self-assembly Magnetocapsules[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2015, 36(5): 898-903. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2015.05.020
Authors:ZHANG Shao-shuai  ZHANG Chi-jun  YAN Jing-hui  YAO Shuang  KANG Zhen-hui
Affiliation:(1.School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science andTechnology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China;2Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China)
Abstract:Superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles, using polyacrylamide as surfactant, are synthesized by one-step hydrothermal method. And then the sacciform magnetic material is obtained by changing the dosage of surfactant. The structure, morphology and magnetism property of the samples are characterized via X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer. The results show that the outside diameter of the magnetocapsules is about 200 nm. The size of Fe3O4 nanoparticles, composing the magnetocapsules, is about 30 nm. The magnetocapsules manifests a superparamagnetism, and the saturation magnetization intensity of the magnetocapsules is 62.5 emu/g.
Keywords:nano material  magnetocapsules  Fe3O4  hydrothermal method  paramagnetism
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