| 不同检验法在血吸虫病中的诊断应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 王勤,汪宗强,谢作荣. 不同检验法在血吸虫病中的诊断应用[J]. 中国继续医学教育, 2019, 0(13): 74-76 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王勤 汪宗强 谢作荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省荆州市沙市区人民医院/沙市区妇幼保健院检验科;湖北省荆州市沙市区人民医院/沙市区妇幼保健院临床部 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探究血吸虫病患者应用胶体金免疫渗滤斑点法、间接血凝法及酶联免疫吸附法的临床效果与特征。方法 2016年5月—2017年9月我院接收并进行就诊的血吸虫病患者426例作为本次试验研究的分析对象,并将抽取的426例血吸虫病患者应用胶体金免疫渗滤斑点法,酶联免疫吸附试验,间接血凝法,观察并分析不同检查方法的效果与特点。结果 DIGFA法阳性率96.95%,F-ELISA法阳性率98.83%,LPS-PHA法阳性率89.91%。不同方法阳性率比较差异有统计学意义(χ~2=41.394,P=0.000)。DIGFA法与F-ELISA法显著高于LPS-PHA法(χ~2=17.202,31.879,P=0.000,P=0.000)。DIGFA法与F-ELISA比较差异无统计学意义(χ~2=3.632,P=0.567)。结论在血吸虫病患者诊断中胶体金免疫渗滤斑点法与酶联免疫吸附法的效果差异性较小,但操作比酶联免疫吸附法便捷,值得推荐和应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 间接血凝法 胶体金免疫 渗滤斑点法 血吸虫诊断 酶联免疫吸附法 阳性率 |
Diagnostic Application of Different Test Methods in Schistosomiasis |
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| WANG Qin,WANG Zongqiang,XIE Zuorong. Diagnostic Application of Different Test Methods in Schistosomiasis[J]. China Continuing Medical Education, 2019, 0(13): 74-76 |
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| Authors: | WANG Qin WANG Zongqiang XIE Zuorong |
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| Affiliation: | (Clinical Laboratory Department,Shashi District People's Hospital/Shashi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jingzhou Hubei 434000,China;Clinical Department,Shashi District People's Hospital/Shashi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jingzhou Hubei 434000,China) |
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| Abstract: | WANG Qin;WANG Zongqiang;XIE Zuorong(Clinical Laboratory Department,Shashi District People's Hospital/Shashi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jingzhou Hubei 434000,China;Clinical Department,Shashi District People's Hospital/Shashi District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jingzhou Hubei 434000,China) |
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| Keywords: | indirect hemagglutination immunogold dot filtration assay leachate speckle method schistosomiasis diagnosis enzyme-linked immunoadsorption positive rate |
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