| 注射吸毒人群性病艾滋病血清学监测分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋北平,奚弟荣,何永,王陵玲,谭代林,蒋新淑,罗俊毅,龙东洋.注射吸毒人群性病艾滋病血清学监测分析[J].预防医学情报杂志,2004,20(6):620-622. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋北平 奚弟荣 何永 王陵玲 谭代林 蒋新淑 罗俊毅 龙东洋 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川南充市疾病预防控制中心,南充,637000 |
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| 基金项目： | 中英性病艾滋病防治合作项目资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解注射吸毒人群HIV、梅毒感染现状 ,为预防控制提供科学依据。方法 HIV用酶联免疫吸附试验 (ELISA)、梅毒用RPR试验 ,收集艾滋病疫情数据进行统计分析。结果 注射吸毒人群艾滋病感染率为 3 32 % ,年龄集中在 30～ 39岁组 ,感染率为 6 4 9% ;梅毒检出率为 3 99% ,以 4 0岁以上年龄组为高 11 76 % ,男女注射吸毒者感染HIV与梅毒的差异无统计学意义。结论 开展高危人群性病艾滋病生物学检测非常必要 ,利于及时发现传染源 ,控制传染源 ,降低其传播与流行。
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| 关 键 词： | 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 注射吸毒 生物学检测 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-4028(2004)06-620-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年10月25 |
The Biological Surveillance of AIDS/STD for the IDU |
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| Jiang Be -iping,Xi Di-rong,He Yong,et al..The Biological Surveillance of AIDS/STD for the IDU[J].Journal of Preventive Medicine Information,2004,20(6):620-622. |
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| Authors: | Jiang Be -iping Xi Di-rong He Yong |
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| Affiliation: | Jiang Be -iping,Xi Di-rong,He Yong,et al.Nanchong Center for Disease Control and Preven tion,Sichuan,Nanchong 637000,China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the HIV and Syphi lis infection of the injecting drug user,provide scientific evidences for the co nsequent prevention and control.Method serologic tests were don e for both HIV and Syphilis(ELISA for HIV.RPR-test for Syphilis),and collect the data of the AIDS epidemic situation f or statistical analysis.Result The HIV infection rate of IDU was 3.32%.Especiall y in the people between 30 and 40 years old,the HIV infection rate was 6.49%.Th e Syphilis detection rate was 3.99%.Especially in the people above 40 years old. , the detection rate was 11.76%.But neither the HIV nor Syphilis infection had s exu al statistical relation.Conclusion It was necessary to perform b iological survei llance in the high risk groups,so as to discover the infection source in time,ta ke it under control.and reduce the transmission and epidemic of the diseases. |
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| Keywords: | HIV/AIDS Injecting Drug User Biological Surveillan ce |
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