中国钢铁工业绿色发展工程科技战略及对策

 针对中国钢铁工业绿色发展问题进行研究，在分析绿色发展、循环发展、低碳发展的概念及其相互关系的基础上，提出了钢铁工业绿色发展的科学内涵。基于对当前中国钢铁工业绿色发展的现状和面临挑战的分析，研究预测了未来中国钢铁工业的能源消费总量和污染物排放总量的峰值；提出了2020年钢铁工业绿色发展的目标和钢铁工业发挥三大功能、与其他行业及社会构建生态链接的设想；筛选和凝练出“十三五”钢铁工业绿色发展的三大引领性重大工程、三类关键技术35个和5个示范带动项目；最后提出了中国钢铁工业绿色发展的措施及政策建议。

Strategic study on green development of Chinese steel industry

Issues of green development of Chinese steel industry are studied. The green development connotations of steel industry are put forward based on analysis of the concept and the relationships among green development， recycling development and low-carbon development. The present status and challenges on the green development of Chinese steel industry are analyzed. Scenario of peak point of the total energy consumption and the total pollutant emissions for Chinese steel industry in the future are analyzed. Then， targets of green development of Chinese steel industry facing 2020 are set. It is emphasized that steel enterprises must develop in harmony with the society and should be integrated into the circular economy based on function extension. Finally, 3 leading engineering projects, 3 kinds of 35 key technologies, 5 demonstration projects and a series of strategy and policy are proposed for the green development of Chinese steel industry during the 13th five plan.