山西炼焦煤资源与开发利用现状分析

山西省炼焦煤资源丰富、优势突出；资源分布广泛，煤类分布规律明显；开发技术条件较好；优质炼焦煤资源稀缺，比较适宜炼焦的资源大约在900亿t，低灰、低硫的优质炼焦煤大约占炼焦煤查明资源储量的12％，而优质的焦煤和肥煤仅占2．5％；查明资源总体利用水平低，但低硫煤资源占用率高；勘探程度较低，探明的资源储量少；查明资源总体利用水平低，经济可采储量少。通过分析山西炼焦煤炭资源开发利用现状，认为确保山西炼焦煤经济的可持续发展，必须加强炼焦煤炭资源的规划与管理，提高炼焦煤资源保障能力，保护与节约并重，合理开发利用炼焦煤资源。

Exploitation and Utilization Status Quo of Coal Resources for Coking in Shanxi Province

The Shanxi Province has predominant and abundant coking coal resources. The resources are widespread and distribution regularity of coal ranks is in evidence, but high quality coking coal resources scarce. Resource of rather suitable for coking is about 90 billion tons, about 12% high quality coal for coking with low ash and low sulfur in verified resources and reserves, in which, only 2.5% is high quality eoking coal and fat coal. Utilization level of verified resources is low in the mass, but occupancy rate of low sulfur coal resource is rather high. As a whole, degree of exploration is rather low, little resources and reserves have demonstrated; and verified resources utilization level is low in the mass, economic recoverable reserves are little. Through exploitation and utilization status quo analysis of coal resources for coking in Shanxi, considered that for the sake of to ensuresustainable development of coal for coking economy in Shanxi should enhance planning and management of coal resources for coking, to improve support ability, pay equal attention to protection and economization, rational exploitation and utilization of coal resources for coking.