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起爆方式的分形理论优选决策
引用本文:朱殿柱,齐欢. 起爆方式的分形理论优选决策[J]. 矿冶工程, 2002, 22(1): 24-26
作者姓名:朱殿柱  齐欢
作者单位:1.华中科技大学, 湖北武汉430070;2.武汉钢铁集团, 湖北武汉430080
摘    要:介绍了分形理论及其在岩石爆破破碎过程中的应用, 指出岩石分形维数与岩石所受的压力和作用时间相关联。通过分析反向起爆的特点, 运用分形理论, 得出反向起爆优于正向起爆在于前者产生的平均压力大, 作用时间长, 从而增加了岩石的分形维数, 提高了块度积累率, 减小了大块率。

关 键 词:反向起爆  大块率  起爆方式  分形理论  优选决策  
收稿时间:2001-09-15
修稿时间:2001-09-15

Analysing of Blasting Effect of Detonating Metheds Using Fractal Theory
ZHU Dian zhu ,,QI Huan. Analysing of Blasting Effect of Detonating Metheds Using Fractal Theory[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2002, 22(1): 24-26
Authors:ZHU Dian zhu     QI Huan
Affiliation:1.Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China;2.Mining Co Ltd of Wuhan iron &Steel Group Co, Wuhan 430080, Hubei, China
Abstract:The fractal theory and its applications in the process of the rock blasting are described. The fractal dimension of rock fracturing is considered to associate with the stress of blasting and the impact time. The characters of the indirect initiation and direct initiation are analyzed. According to the fractal theory, it is concluded that the indirect initiation is superior to the direct one. This is due to the fact that the former has more stress and longer time, increasing so much the fractal dimesions of the blasting rock that accumulative rate of rock fragment is increased and the rate of massive rock is decreased.
Keywords:the fractual dimension of rock fragment  indirect initiation  the rate of massive rock
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