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微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石
引用本文:赵金全,杨连升,李昌林,张学忠. 微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石[J]. 中国医药指南, 2009, 7(9)
作者姓名:赵金全  杨连升  李昌林  张学忠
作者单位:云南省开远市红河州第四人民医院,661600
摘    要:目的探讨微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石的方法和临床疗效。方法应用微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石46例。结果46例患者,33例Ⅰ期取净结石,9例需要Ⅱ期取石,4例肾盏内有小结石残留,经体外冲击波碎石治愈。结论微创经皮肾穿刺取石术疗效好、创伤小,可作为治疗肾、输尿管上段结石的一种常用治疗方法。

关 键 词:结石  经皮肾取石术  内镜术

Treatment of Upper Urinary Calculi with Minimally Invasivepercutaneous Nephrolithotomy
ZHAO Jin-quan,YAN Lian-sheng,LI Chang-lin,ZHANG Xue-zhong. Treatment of Upper Urinary Calculi with Minimally Invasivepercutaneous Nephrolithotomy[J]. Guide of China Medicine, 2009, 7(9)
Authors:ZHAO Jin-quan  YAN Lian-sheng  LI Chang-lin  ZHANG Xue-zhong
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the availability and clinical outcome of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) in treating upper urinary calculi.Methods A total of 46 patients suffering from upper urinary calculi who were treated with MPCNL.Results Of 46 cases,one-stage stone free was achieved in 33 cases,second-look was needed in 9 cases.4 cases were cured by ESWL after MPCNL.Conclusion MPCNL is regarded as a minimal invasive and good effective method for treatmenting renal or upper ureteral stones
Keywords:Urinary calculi  Percutaneous nephrolithotomy  Endoscopy
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