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心理咨询干预在孕早期先兆流产病人中的应用
引用本文:黎荔,张森兰,石俏萍,龙茜,唐金玲. 心理咨询干预在孕早期先兆流产病人中的应用[J]. 护理研究, 2011, 25(2): 108-110. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2011.02.007
作者姓名:黎荔  张森兰  石俏萍  龙茜  唐金玲
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院,530021
摘    要:[目的]探讨焦虑、抑郁对孕早期先兆流产病人的影响及心理咨询干预研究对先兆流产保胎病人结局的影响。[方法]采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)在病人入院时进行测试,将100例有明显焦虑、抑郁症状孕早期先兆流产保胎病人分为对照组和研究组各50例。对照组采用传统健康宣教法;研究组采用心理咨询法,出院时运用SAS、SDS量表再次测定,并分析焦虑与抑郁相关程度。妊娠12周时B超观察胎儿情况,胎儿正常、无流产为保胎成功。[结果]出院时两组焦虑、抑郁总分均降低,但研究组焦虑、抑郁程度较对照组轻(P<0.01),且研究组保胎成功率高于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]采用心理咨询可消除或减轻孕早期先兆流产保胎病人焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高保胎成功率。

关 键 词:孕早期  先兆流产  焦虑  抑郁  心理咨询

Application of psychological counselling intervention for threatened abortion patients in the first trimester of pregnancy
Li Li,Zhang Senlan,Shi Qiaoping,et al. Application of psychological counselling intervention for threatened abortion patients in the first trimester of pregnancy[J]. Chinese Nursing Researsh, 2011, 25(2): 108-110. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2011.02.007
Authors:Li Li  Zhang Senlan  Shi Qiaoping  et al
Affiliation:Li Li,Zhang Senlan,Shi Qiaoping,et al(First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Guangxi 530021 China)
Abstract:Objective:To probe into the influence of anxiety and depression emotions on threatened abortion patients in the first trimester of pregnancy and the influence of psychological counselling intervention on the outcome of threatened abortion cases accepting tocolyis.Methods:A total of 100 threatened abortion patients in the first trimester of pregnancy with significant anxiety and depression symptoms were divided into control group and test group,50 cases each.All cases were evaluated by adopting SDS and SAS o...
Keywords:first trimester of pregnancy  threatened abortion  anxiety  depression  psychological counseling  
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