Reaction Process of Chromium Slag Reduced by Industrial Waste in Solid Phase

M, a particular industrial waste, was selected to detoxify chromium slag at a high temperature. The carbon remaining in M reduced Cr (Ⅵ) of Na2CrO4 borne in the chromium slag to Cr (Ⅲ) in the solid phase reaction, and its thermodynamics and kinetics were studied. The reduction process of Na2CrO4 by carbon produced CO, which was endothermic. Under the experimental condition, the apparent activation energy was 4.41 kJ·mol-1, the apparent order of reaction for Na2CrO4 was equal to one, and the partial pressure of CO was only 0.22 Pa at 1 330 ℃.