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Protective effect of albumin on lung injury in traumatic/ hemorrhagic shock rats
引用本文:丁晨彦 陈作兵 郑树森 高原 张匀 赵雪红 倪玲美. Protective effect of albumin on lung injury in traumatic/ hemorrhagic shock rats[J]. 中华创伤杂志(英文版), 2005, 8(5): 317-320
作者姓名:丁晨彦 陈作兵 郑树森 高原 张匀 赵雪红 倪玲美
作者单位:[1]The Department of Emergency Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China
基金项目:This study was supported by the Research Foundation of Chinese Medicine Management Bureau, Zhejiang Province ( No. 2004C071 )
摘    要:Objective. To determine the effect of albumin administration on lung injury in traumatic/hemorrhagic shock (T/HS) rats. Methods: Forty-eight adult Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups randomly ( n = 16 in each group) : Group A, Group B, Group C. In Group A, rats underwent laparotomy without shock. In Group B, rats undergoing T/HS were resuscitated with their blood plus lactated Ringer's (twice the volume of shed blood ). In Group C, rats undergoing T/HS were resuscitated with their shed blood plus additional 3 ml of 5% human albumin. The expression of polymorphonuclear neutrophils CD18/CD11b in jugular vein blood was evaluated. The main lung injury indexes (the activity of myeloperoxidase and lung injury score) were measured. Results: Significant differences of the expression of CD18/11b and the severity degree of lung injury were found between the three groups. (P〈0.05). The expression of CD18/CD11b and the main lung injury indexes in Group B and Goup C incresed significantly compared with those in Group A (P 〈0.05). At the same time, the expression of CD18/CD11b and the main lung injury indexes in Group C decreased dramatically, compared with those in Group B ( P 〈0.05 ). Conclusions : The infusion of albumin during resuscitation period can protect lungs from injury and decrease the expression of CD18/CD11b in T/HS rats.

关 键 词:保护机制 白蛋白 肺损伤 出血性休克 小鼠 动物实验

Protective effect of albumin on lung injury in traumatic/ hemorrhagic shock rats
Ding ChenYan;Chen ZuoBing;Zheng ShuSen;Gao Yuan;Zhang Yun;Zhao XueGong;Ni LingMei. Protective effect of albumin on lung injury in traumatic/ hemorrhagic shock rats[J]. Chinese journal of traumatology, 2005, 8(5): 317-320
Authors:Ding ChenYan  Chen ZuoBing  Zheng ShuSen  Gao Yuan  Zhang Yun  Zhao XueGong  Ni LingMei
Affiliation:The Department of Emergency Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of albumin administration on lung injury in traumatic/hemorrhagic shock (T/HS) rats. METHODS: Forty-eight adult Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups randomly (n=16 in each group): Group A, Group B, Group C. In Group A, rats underwent laparotomy without shock. In Group B, rats undergoing T/HS were resuscitated with their blood plus lactated Ringer's (twice the volume of shed blood). In Group C, rats undergoing T/HS were resuscitated with their shed blood plus additional 3 ml of 5% human albumin. The expression of polymorphonuclear neutrophils CD18/CD11b in jugular vein blood was evaluated. The main lung injury indexes (the activity of myeloperoxidase and lung injury score) were measured. RESULTS: Significant differences of the expression of CD18/11b and the severity degree of lung injury were founded between the three groups. (P<0.05). The expression of CD18/CD11b and the main lung injury indexes in Group B and Group C increased significantly compared with those in Group A (P<0.05). At the same time, the expression of CD18/CD11b and the main lung injury indexes in Group C decreased dramatically, compared those in Group B (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The infusion of albumin during resuscitation period can protect lungs from injury and decrease the expression of CD18/CD11b in T/HS rats.
Keywords:Albumins    Respiratory distresssyndrome, adult   Traumatic/hemorrhagic shock
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