| 2008-2009年高密市居民死因及减寿年分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宫献升,单宝磊,李香,黄一峰. 2008-2009年高密市居民死因及减寿年分析[J]. 职业与健康, 2011, 27(24): 2826-2829 |
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| 作者姓名： | 宫献升 单宝磊 李香 黄一峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省高密市疾病预防控制中心,261500 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解高密市居民死亡水平、死因特征及减寿情况,为制定切实可行的预防控制措施提供科学依据.方法 对高密市2008-2009年度死因统计报告中的常住人口死亡资料进行分析.结果 2008-2009年,合计死亡病例12 116例,年均死亡率为704.66/10万,标化死亡率为479.43/10万.年均死亡率男性(797.03/10万)高于女性(612.05/10万),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01)；全人群主要死因前5位的为循环系统疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、损伤和中毒、内分泌代谢性疾病,占全部死亡病例的92.98％；死亡的潜在减寿年数为83 083.5人年,平均减寿年数为6.86人年,减寿率为48.34％.结论 慢性非传染性疾病为高密市居民的第1位死亡原因,损伤和中毒为第1位减寿死亡原因,慢性非传染行疾病及损伤和中毒是高密市今后防治的重点.
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| 关 键 词： | 死亡构成 死因特征 潜在减寿年数 |
Cause of Death and PYLL in Gaomi City during 2008-2009 |
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| GONG Xian-sheng , SHAN Bao-lei , LI Xiang , HUANG Yi-feng. Cause of Death and PYLL in Gaomi City during 2008-2009[J]. Occupation and Health, 2011, 27(24): 2826-2829 |
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| Authors: | GONG Xian-sheng SHAN Bao-lei LI Xiang HUANG Yi-feng |
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| Affiliation: | GONG Xian-sheng,SHAN Bao-lei,LI Xiang,HUANG Yi-feng(Gaomi Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shandong,261500,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To understand the mortality level,death cause features and year of life lost of residents in Gaomi City,and provide scientific evidence for developing practical measures for prevention and control. [Methods]Death data of resident population from death cause statistics report in Gaomi City from 2008-2009 were analyzed. [Results]A total of 12 116 death cases were reported from 2008-2009,with average annual mortality rate of 704.66/100 000 and standardized mortality rate of 479.43/100 000.Average an... |
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| Keywords: | Death constitution Characteristic of death cause Potential year of life lost(PYLL) |
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