单节点多GPU集群下HPL动态负载均衡优化 |
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引用本文: | 陈任之,黄立波,陈顼颢,王志英.单节点多GPU集群下HPL动态负载均衡优化[J].计算机科学,2013,40(3):107-110. |
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作者姓名: | 陈任之 黄立波 陈顼颢 王志英 |
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作者单位: | (国防科学技术大学计算机学院 长沙410073) |
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摘 要: | 现有CPU加速的高性能Linpack基准测试程序(HPL)一般采用基于实际运算能力的动态负载均衡算法来实现。然而该算法在单节点多GPU的平台上表现不佳,其原因是单节点多GPU平台上单个GPU计算量小,并且GPU与CPU的总性能差距较大。为此,提出了经验指导的动态负载均衡算法以及多GPU自适应负载均衡算法,并且在单节点多GPU平台上进行了验证,结果显示,其比现有的基于NVIDIA费米GPU的HPI有6.3%的加速效果。
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关 键 词: | HPL GPU,动态负载均衡算法 |
Optimizing HPL Benchmark on Multi-GPU Clusters |
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Abstract: | The current high performance Linpack benchmark accelerated by GPU usually employs the performance-based dynamic load balancing algorism. However, this algorism does not perform well on multi-GPU cluster. The reason is that each GPU on this kind of node has a smaller calculating scale, and the gap of the total performance between GPU and CPU is larger. Therefore, this article proposed an experience-based dynamic load balancing algorism and a multi-GPU adaptive load balance algorithm. Besides, the article tested these two algorisms on multi-GPU cluster and it achieves a 6.3% acceleration compared with the latest NV)DIA's HPL accelerated by GPU. |
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Keywords: | HPL GPU Dynamic load balancing algorithm |
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