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Pd/TiC-C催化剂对甲酸氧化的电催化性能
引用本文:汪福明,唐亚文,刘长鹏,邢巍,陆天虹.Pd/TiC-C催化剂对甲酸氧化的电催化性能[J].应用化学,2009,26(7):831-834.
作者姓名:汪福明  唐亚文  刘长鹏  邢巍  陆天虹
作者单位:中科院长春应用化学研究所
基金项目:科技部"八六三"计划项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:研究了TiC和C作混合载体的Pd(Pd/TiC-C)催化剂对甲酸氧化的电催化性能。发现Pd/TiC-C催化剂对直接甲酸燃料电池(DFAFC)中甲酸氧化的电催化性能要优于Pd/C催化剂。而且,Pd/TiC-C催化剂的电催化性能与C和TiC的质量比有关,当质量比为2时,Pd/TiC-C催化剂对甲酸氧化的电催化活性和稳定性最好,甲酸在C和TiC的质量比为2的Pd/TiC-C催化剂电极上的氧化峰峰电位为0.164 V,比在Pd/C催化剂电极上负移12 mV,峰电流密度为23.08 mA/cm2,比在Pd/C催化剂电极上高约42%。

关 键 词:碳化钛    活性炭  直接甲酸燃料电池  
收稿时间:2008-06-24
修稿时间:2008-08-22

Electrocatalytic Performance of Pd Catalyst Supported on Composite Supporter of TiC and Carbon for Oxidation of Formic Acid
WANG Fu-Ming,TANG Ya-Wen,LIU Chang-Peng,XING Wei,LU Tian-Hong.Electrocatalytic Performance of Pd Catalyst Supported on Composite Supporter of TiC and Carbon for Oxidation of Formic Acid[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2009,26(7):831-834.
Authors:WANG Fu-Ming  TANG Ya-Wen  LIU Chang-Peng  XING Wei  LU Tian-Hong
Abstract:The electrocatalytic performance of the Pd/TiC-C catalysts for the oxidation of formic acid was investigated. It was found that the electrocatalytic performance of the Pd/TiC-C catalysts for the oxidation of formic acid in the direct formic acid fuel cell is better than that of Pd/C catalyst. Furthermore, the electrocatalytic performance of the Pd/TiC-C catalysts is related to the weight ratio of C and TiC. When the weight ratio is 2 the electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pd/TiC-C catalyst is best. The peak potential of the oxidation of formic acid at the Pd/TiC-C catalyst with weight ratio of 2 is located at 0.164 V. which is 12 mV more negative than that at the Pd/C catalyst electrode. The peak current density is 23.08 mA/cm2, which is 42% larger than that at the Pd/C catalyst electrode.
Keywords:Titanium carbide  Palladium  Active carbon  Direct formic acid fuel cell
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