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Study of a new solar adsorption refrigerator powered by a parabolic trough collector
Authors:A. El Fadar  A. Mimet  A. Azzabakh  M. Pérez-García  J. Castaing
Affiliation:1. Energetic Laboratory, Sciences Faculty, BP 2121, 93000 Tetouan, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco;2. Dpto. de Fisica Aplicada – Universidad de Almeria, España;3. Laboratoire Thermique, Energétique et Procédés (LaTEP), Avenue de l’Université, BP 1155, 64013 Pau Cedex, France;1. Department of Renewable Energies Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences & Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;2. Nanotechnology Research Center, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI), Tehran, Iran;1. School of Engineering & ICT, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 65, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tafila Technical University, P.O. Box 179, 66110 Tafila, Jordan;3. International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;4. Kyushu University Program for Leading Graduate School, Green Asia Education Center, Kyushu University, Kasga-koen 6-1, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan;1. Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21544, Egypt;3. Energy and Bioproducts Research Institute (EBRI), College of Engineering and Physical Science, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK;4. Aston Institute of Material Research (AIMR), College of Engineering and Physical Science, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK;5. International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;6. Mechanical Engineering Department, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;1. Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Department of Renewable Energies and Decentralized Energy Supplying, An der Wilhelmshöhe 44, D 37671 Höxter, Germany;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tafila Technical University, P. O. Box 179, 66110 Tafila, Jordan;3. School of Engineering, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 65, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia;1. Mechanical Engineering University of Sumatera Utara, Jl Almamater, Medan 20155, Indonesia;2. Department of Mechanical Systems of Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, 27-1 Mizumoto-cho, Muroran 050-8585, Japan
Abstract:This paper presents the study of solar adsorption cooling machine, where the reactor is heated by a parabolic trough collector (PTC) and is coupled with a heat pipe (HP). This reactor contains a porous medium constituted of activated carbon, reacting by adsorption with ammonia.We have developed a model, based on the equilibrium equations of the refrigerant, adsorption isotherms, heat and mass transfer within the adsorbent bed and energy balance in the hybrid system components. From real climatic data, the model computes the performances of the machine. In comparison with other systems powered by flat plate or evacuated tube collectors, the predicted results, have illustrated the ability of the proposed system to achieve a high performance due to high efficiency of PTC, and high flux density of heat pipe.
Keywords:
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