| 肺炎支原体感染检测技术的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 苑鑫,刘又宁.肺炎支原体感染检测技术的研究进展[J].军事医学,2012,36(4):316-318,321. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苑鑫 刘又宁 |
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| 作者单位： | 苑鑫 (解放军总医院呼吸科,北京,100853) ； 刘又宁 (解放军总医院呼吸科,北京,100853) ； |
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| 基金项目： | 解放军总医院博士创新基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 如何正确诊断肺炎支原体(Mp)感染对临床医师一直是一种挑战。这主要是因为Mp生长缓慢(2～6周),营养要求高;血清学诊断需要急性期和恢复期双份标本;PCR法无法完全区分感染还是携带状态。近年来一些新的诊断技术和方法不断涌现,本文对此做一简要综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 肺疾病 间质性 支原体感染 酶联免疫吸附测定 实验室检测 培养 血清学 PCR |
Laboratory detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections:research progress |
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| Authors: | YUAN Xin LIU You-ning |
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| Affiliation: | * (Department of Respiratory Medicine,General Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100853,China) |
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| Abstract: | How to make a correct diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae(Mp) infection has been a challenge for clinicians,due to the time-consuming cultivation and fastidious demands of the pathogen,acute-and convalescent-phase blood specimens for diagnosis,and the inability of PCR methods to eliminate the possibility of transient asymptomatic carriage.During recent years,various new techniques have been adopted for the diagnosis of Mp infection.This review summarizes the current status of laboratory detection of Mp. |
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| Keywords: | lung diseases interstitial Mycoplasma infections ELISA laboratory detection cultureing serology PCR |
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