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常温合成硫掺杂微孔碳及其二氧化碳的吸附性能
引用本文:郭宁宁,王宇,王润伟,张宗弢,裘式纶.常温合成硫掺杂微孔碳及其二氧化碳的吸附性能[J].无机化学学报,2013,29(18).
作者姓名:郭宁宁  王宇  王润伟  张宗弢  裘式纶
作者单位:无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室, 吉林大学化学学院,长春 130012,无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室, 吉林大学化学学院,长春 130012,无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室, 吉林大学化学学院,长春 130012,无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室, 吉林大学化学学院,长春 130012,无机合成与制备化学国家重点实验室, 吉林大学化学学院,长春 130012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.21390394,21261130584,21771082和91022030)和高等学校学科创新引智计划(No.B07016)资助项目。
摘    要:常温下以间苯三酚和3-甲醛苯并噻吩作为原料,一步法合成了含硫酚醛树脂。在氩气保护下碳化,成功制备出了硫掺杂多孔碳(S-PC)。并利用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、X射线衍射(XRD)和氮气吸附-脱附仪对材料进行了形貌、结构和性能的表征。实验结果表明,所得样品具有较高比表面积和大量的微孔,经过调控,可以使制备的硫掺杂多孔碳的BET比表面积达到997 m2·g-1,并使其微孔孔体积达到0.44 cm3·g-1。得益于较高的比表面积以及其富含微孔的特性,当材料应用于二氧化碳吸附时,具有较高的CO2吸附量,在273和298 K时分别高达5.13,3.22 mmol·g-1,并具有良好的选择性。

关 键 词:硫掺杂多孔碳  酚醛树脂  CO2吸附
收稿时间:2017/10/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/10/27 0:00:00

Synthesis of Sulfur Doped Porous Carbon at Room Temperature for CO2 Adsorption
GUO Ning-Ning,WANG Yu,WANG Run-Wei,ZHANG Zong-Tao and QIU Shi-Lun.Synthesis of Sulfur Doped Porous Carbon at Room Temperature for CO2 Adsorption[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2013,29(18).
Authors:GUO Ning-Ning  WANG Yu  WANG Run-Wei  ZHANG Zong-Tao and QIU Shi-Lun
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China,State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China,State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China,State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:Sulfur doped porous carbon (S-PC) were obtained by direct carbonization of sulfur containing phenolic resins, which were synthesized through one step reaction between phloroglucinol and benzob]thiophenc-3-carboxaldehyde under room temperature. The material was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and N2 sorption-desorption experiments. The obtained porous carbons possess high surface area with abundant of micropores. What''s more, ultra-high surface area of 997 m2·g-1 along with ultra-large micropore volume of 0.44 cm3·g-1 could be obtained after carefully regulation the concentration of reactants. Owing to these fascinating characters like high surface area and rich of micropores, both high CO2 uptake capacity (5.13 and 3.22 mmol·g-1 for 273 and 298 K respectively) and high selectivity was obtained, which indicating it''s promising sorbents for CO2.
Keywords:sulfur doped porous carbon  phenolic resin  CO2 sorption
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