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镍和锌在粉煤灰-粘土介质中的扩散试验求解方法
引用本文:席永慧,陈光敬.镍和锌在粉煤灰-粘土介质中的扩散试验求解方法[J].粉煤灰综合利用,2008(6):3-6.
作者姓名:席永慧  陈光敬
作者单位:1. 同济大学建筑工程系,上海,200092
2. Department of Geotechnical Engineering and Geosciences,Technical University of Catalunya,Barcelona 08034,Spain
基金项目:国家自然科学青年基金项目(编号:50708079); 同济大学文远基金; 上海市城乡建设和交通委员会项目“上海城市污染(受损图)处置与修复关键技术研究”(重科:2008-006)
摘    要:进行了金属离子Zn^2+和Ni^2+在粉煤灰-粘土介质中的扩散试验,用Laplace方法计算出离子的扩散系数D和分布系数kd值。该方法通过Laplace转换同时求得D和kd值。为了验证该Laplace方法的正确性,把试验中间屏障部分看成半无限体,用解析解与Laplace解进行比较,结果发现:两种解的结果很接近。这一方面说明了Laplace方法的正确性,另一方面也说明了对该试验模型中长/宽为2.45/1的屏障可近似为半无限体。

关 键 词:扩散系数  粉煤灰  Laplace方法  半无限

Comparison of Solutions of Diffusion Coefficients of Zn2+ and Ni2+ in Fly Ash-Clay Medium
Xi Yonghui,Chen Guangjing.Comparison of Solutions of Diffusion Coefficients of Zn2+ and Ni2+ in Fly Ash-Clay Medium[J].Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization,2008(6):3-6.
Authors:Xi Yonghui  Chen Guangjing
Affiliation:( 1. Department of Building Engineering,Tongji University , Shanghai 200092, China ; 2. Department of Geotechuiacal Engineering and Geosciences, Technical University of Catalunya, Barcelon 08034, Spain)
Abstract:Diffusion tests of Zn2+ and Ni2+ through saturated fly ash-clay medium are made.A Laplace technique is used to analyze the one-dimensional diffusion equation of the experimental model.Diffusion coefficient D and distribution coefficient k are calculated through Laplace transform technique.In order to verify the feasibility of the Laplace technique,the barrier in the middle of the test model is considered to be a half space.In such a case,an analytical solution to one-dimensional diffusion transport equation...
Keywords:diffusion coefficient  Fly ash  Laplace technique  Diffusion half space  
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