| 光环境与近视发病机制研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 范晶,丁芝祥. 光环境与近视发病机制研究进展[J]. 眼科新进展, 2022, 0(8): 639-643. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2022.0131 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 范晶 丁芝祥 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 541000 广西壮族自治区桂林市，桂林医学院（范晶）；541001 广西壮族自治区桂林市，桂林医学院附属医院眼科（丁芝祥） |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(编号：82160197)；;广西自然科学基金项目(编号：2015GXNSFAA139179)； |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在许多国家，近视的发生率都呈上升趋势。人类流行病学和动物模型研究表明，暴露于高强度或户外照明可以降低近视的严重程度，但目前还未完全明确光与视觉信号相互作用对近视的影响及机制。本文就光环境与近视发病机制和临床干预的潜在靶点进行综述，以期为近视的预防提供理论基础和进行一定的临床探索。
|
| 关 键 词： | 近视 光环境 多巴胺 紫光 蓝光 |
Advances in the correlation between light environment and myopia |
| |
| FAN Jing1,DING Zhixiang2. Advances in the correlation between light environment and myopia[J]. Recent Advances in Ophthalmology, 2022, 0(8): 639-643. DOI: 10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2022.0131 |
| |
| Authors: | FAN Jing1 DING Zhixiang2 |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.Guilin Medical University,Guilin 541000,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China2.Department of Ophthalmology，the Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University，Guilin 541001，Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region，China |
| |
| Abstract: | In many countries, the incidence of myopia is on the rise, causing heavy economic burdens and obstacles to public health and social development. Human epidemiology and animal model research have confirmed that exposure to high-intensity or outdoor lighting can reduce the severity of myopia. However, the effect of interaction between light and visual signals on myopia has not been clear. This review summarizes the pathogenesis of myopia related to the light environment and clinically-intervened potential targets, to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention of myopia and clinical explorations. |
| |
| Keywords: | myopia light environment dopamine violet light blue light |
|
| 点击此处可从《眼科新进展》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《眼科新进展》下载免费的PDF全文 |
