国家战略科技力量的功能定位与协同机制

构建定位合理、优势互补的国家战略科技力量协同机制，是提升国家科技战略能力、提高国家创新体系整体效能的关键。立足于中国国情，借鉴国际经验，将国家战略科技力量分为综合型、专业型、集群型和市场型4种类型，阐述了不同类型的功能定位，梳理了国家战略科技力量协同机制的理论认识，探讨了基于协同共生管理模型的国家战略科技力量协同机制，进而提出加强国家战略科技力量协同的政策建议。

Functional orientation and the coordination mechanism of national strategic scientific and technological forces

The competition among the world's scientific and technological powers calls for the national strategic scientific and technological power(NSSTF). Building an NSSTF coordination mechanism with reasonable orientation and complementary advantages is the key to enhance the national scientific and technological strategic ability and improve the overall efficiency of the national innovation system. Under China's national conditions and with the international experience, the NSSTF is divided into four types:The comprehensive, the professional, the cluster and the market ones, and the functional orientations of different types are analyzed, as well as the theoretical understanding of the coordination mechanism of the NSSTF, and the coordination mechanism of the NSSTF based on the collaborative symbiosis management model, and then some policy suggestions are put forward to strengthen the coordination of the NSSTF.