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Radiation detector made of a high-quality polycrystalline diamond
Authors:JH Kaneko  T Tanaka  S Kawamura  Y Oshiki  K Tsuji  M Katagiri  K Ochiai  T Nishitani  F Fujita  A Homma  T Sawamura  T Iida  M Furusaka
Affiliation:aHokkaido University, N13 W8, Kitaku, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan;bNational Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi-cho, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, Japan;cJapan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan;dOsaka University, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Abstract:Radiation detector was made of a high-quality CVD polycrystalline diamond composed of frost column like structure diamond grains, and induced charge distribution spectra and drift velocities were measured by using alpha particles. As a result, the CVD polycrystalline achieved maximum induced charge of 83% of HP/HT type IIa diamond. Moreover, the CVD crystal had lower charge loss on electrons compared with the HP/HT type IIa diamond. Drift velocities of electrons and holes were ve = 7.7 × 104 and vh = 7.3 × 104cm/s at an electric field of 20 kV/cm, respectively. In addition, response function measurement for 14 MeV neutrons was carried out.
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