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射线跟踪技术用于分析波导环境下电波异常折射误差
引用本文:黄小毛,张永刚,王华,唐海川.射线跟踪技术用于分析波导环境下电波异常折射误差[J].微波学报,2006,22(Z1).
作者姓名:黄小毛  张永刚  王华  唐海川
作者单位:海军大连舰艇学院,大连,116018
摘    要:海洋大气环境中电磁波传播受大气波导影响常呈现出复杂的折射特征,本文通过构建基于射线跟踪技术的电波传播轨迹微分计算方法,研究了电波受蒸发波导和表面波导环境影响所形成的电波折射误差(仰角和高度误差)的异常特性,并对雷达试验的实际测量数据的误差进行了分析验证。

关 键 词:蒸发波导  表面波导  电波折射  传播轨迹  异常误差特征

Analysis of Abnormal Refractive Errors of Radiowave Inatmospheric Ducts Based on Raytracing Technology
HUANG Xiao-mao,ZHANG Yong-gang,WANG Hu,TANG Hai-chuan.Analysis of Abnormal Refractive Errors of Radiowave Inatmospheric Ducts Based on Raytracing Technology[J].Journal of Microwaves,2006,22(Z1).
Authors:HUANG Xiao-mao  ZHANG Yong-gang  WANG Hu  TANG Hai-chuan
Abstract:Radiowave propagation in atmospheric ducts often demonstrate complicated refraction characteristics.The aim of this article is to analyze the anomalous refractive errors of radaiowave in atmospheric ducts environment.Differential calculation method based on raytracing technology is applied to calculation of true trace of radiowave in evaporation duct and surface-based duct.The abnormal characteristics of refraction errors(such as angle error and height error) in atmospheric ducts are studied by means of simulation.The experimental data of radar detection errors is analyzed to validate the abnormal refractive error.
Keywords:Evaporation duct  Surface-based duct  Radiowave refraction  Propagation trace  Abnormal errors characteristics
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