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Synthesis of an AIE-active fluorogen and its application in cell imaging
Authors:Yong Yu  YuNing Hong  Chao Feng  JianZhao Liu  Jacky Wing Yip Lam  Mahtab Faisal  Ka Ming Ng  Kathy Qian Luo  Ben Zhong Tang
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China;(2) Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China;(3) Bioengineering Graduate Program, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China;(4) Institute of Biological and Medical Macromolecules, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China
Abstract:A fluorogen named 1-decyl-1-methyl-2,5-bis{4-(N,N-diethylamino)methyl]phenyl}-3,4-diphenylsilole (3) was synthesized. It emitted weakly as isolated molecule but strongly as supramolecular aggregate, showing a characteristic behavior of aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The molecules of 3 formed highly emissive nanoparticles in aqueous media, which quickly and selectively marked cytoplasm of HeLa cells and posed no toxicity to the living cells. The fluorogen is thus a promising candidate material for cell imaging as a sensitive, selective and cytocompatible biosensor. Supported by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (Grant Nos. 603008, 601608 and 602707), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20634020) and the CAO GuangBiao Foundation of Zhejiang University.
Keywords:aggregation-induced emission  biosensor  cell imaging
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