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碲的分离提纯技术研究进展
引用本文:程琍琍,李啊林.碲的分离提纯技术研究进展[J].稀有金属,2008,32(1):115-120.
作者姓名:程琍琍  李啊林
作者单位:江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西赣州,341000
摘    要:目前分离提纯碲的方法主要有苏打粉焙烧法、碱性高压浸出法、硫酸化焙烧法、氧化酸浸法、萃取法、液膜法、微生物法、电解精炼法、真空蒸馏法、区熔精炼法等,其中电解精炼法得到的碲的纯度达到99.99%,真空蒸馏碲的纯度达到99.999%.区熔精炼碲的纯度可达99.999995%,本文综述了以上分离提纯碲的方法.

关 键 词:萃取  液膜法  电解精炼  真空蒸馏  区熔精炼    分离提纯  分离提纯  提纯技术  研究进展  Tellurium  Refining  Research  区熔精炼  真空蒸馏法  精炼法  电解  微生物法  液膜法  酸浸法  氧化  硫酸化  浸出法  碱性  焙烧法  苏打  方法
文章编号:0258-7076(2008)01-0115-06
收稿时间:2007-03-16
修稿时间:2007-05-17

Progress in Research on Extracting and Refining Tellurium
Cheng Lili,Li Alin.Progress in Research on Extracting and Refining Tellurium[J].Chinese Journal of Rare Metals,2008,32(1):115-120.
Authors:Cheng Lili  Li Alin
Abstract:The methods of extracting and refining tellurium presently were mainly soda roasting,autoclaving in general basic solution,sulfating roasting,oxidative leaching in acid solution,solvent extraction,emulsion liquid membrane,microbial method,electrorefining,vacuum distillation and zone melting etc.The tellurium using electrorefining was 99.99% and the vacuum distillation refining was 99.999%,but the tellurium of zone melting refining can reach 99.999995%.In the paper the methods of extracting and refining tellurium were summarized respectively.
Keywords:solvent extraction  emulsion liquid membrane  electrorefining  vacuum distillation  zone melting  tellurium  extracting and refining
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