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直接遗忘效应中认知抑制机制研究新进展
引用本文:孙璐,刘电芝. 直接遗忘效应中认知抑制机制研究新进展[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2007, 7(11): 1731-1734
作者姓名:孙璐  刘电芝
作者单位:1. 成都医学院,四川,成都,610083
2. 苏州大学教育学院应用心理学研究所,江苏,苏州,215021
摘    要:随着认知抑制研究的兴起,作为测量认知抑制能力的主要方法,直接遗忘效应得到了不断深入的研究。本文简要介绍了直接遗忘效应的研究范式,并就直接遗忘的内在机制是"选择性复述"的作用,还是"认知抑制"的作用展开讨论。在此基础上还就个体抑制能力的发展进程及其应用价值的研究进展做了简要介绍,并指出了已有研究存在的一些问题。

关 键 词:直接遗忘效应  认知抑制  选择性复述  记忆
文章编号:1673-6273(2007)11-1731-04
修稿时间:2007-05-26

Progress on Research of Cognitive Inhibition in Direct Forgetting Effect
SUN Lu,LIU Dian-zhi. Progress on Research of Cognitive Inhibition in Direct Forgetting Effect[J]. Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2007, 7(11): 1731-1734
Authors:SUN Lu  LIU Dian-zhi
Affiliation:1 Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610083, Sichuan;2 Research Institute of Applied Psychology, Department of Education, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215021, China
Abstract:With the popularization of research of cognitive inhibition,direct forgetting effect(DFE),as the main measure of cog- nitive inhibition,has been widely and deeply studied.ln this paper,the research models of DFE have been introduced.It has been dis- cussed whether the internal mechanism of DFE is selective rehearsal or cognitive inhibition,on the basis of which,the development of in- dividual inhibitory ability and the research advances of its application have been also reviewed,meanwhile,pointing out some problems in the present researches.
Keywords:Direct forgetting  Cognitive inhibition  Selective rehearsal  Memory
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