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Photoassociation of sodium in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Authors:McKenzie C  Hecker Denschlag J  Häffner H  Browaeys A  de Araujo Luís E E  Fatemi F K  Jones K M  Simsarian J E  Cho D  Simoni A  Tiesinga E  Julienne P S  Helmerson K  Lett P D  Rolston S L  Phillips W D
Affiliation:National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA.
Abstract:We form ultracold Na2 molecules by single-photon photoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, measuring the photoassociation rate, linewidth, and light shift of the J = 1, v = 135 vibrational level of the A1 Sigma (+)(u) molecular state. The photoassociation rate constant increases linearly with intensity, even where it is predicted that many-body effects might limit the rate. Our observations are in good agreement with a two-body theory having no free parameters.
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