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不同无机肥对夏秋浅水芹生长情况和产量的影响
引用本文:陆志新,邵珊,路广,吴洁云,杨慧玉,汤蕴玉,黄金福.不同无机肥对夏秋浅水芹生长情况和产量的影响[J].长江蔬菜,2015(8):53-55.
作者姓名:陆志新  邵珊  路广  吴洁云  杨慧玉  汤蕴玉  黄金福
作者单位:1. 江苏宜兴市蔬菜办公室,214206;2. 宜兴市宜城街道农服中心
基金项目:江苏省农业三新工程项目“水芹周年高效生产技术体系的集成与推广”
摘    要:在基肥中使用有机肥相同的情况下,研究不同种类氮肥和不同磷、钾肥用量对夏秋浅水芹生长和产量的影响。试验结果表明,夏秋浅水芹生产的最优施肥配方为:每667 m2基肥施鸡粪500 kg、尿素19 kg、硫酸钾25 kg,追肥施尿素8 kg、硫酸钾7 kg;氮肥尿素优于碳酸氢铵,减少磷肥用量,对产量无影响,不施钾肥更能增产;追肥中需加入一定量的钾肥,满足水芹后期生长需求。

关 键 词:无机肥  夏秋  浅水芹  生长  产量

Effects of Different Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Shallow Water Dropwort in Summer and Autumn
LU Zhixin,SHAO Shan,LU Guang,WU Jieyun,YANG Huiyu,TANG Yunyu,HUANG Jinfu.Effects of Different Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Shallow Water Dropwort in Summer and Autumn[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2015(8):53-55.
Authors:LU Zhixin  SHAO Shan  LU Guang  WU Jieyun  YANG Huiyu  TANG Yunyu  HUANG Jinfu
Abstract:We studied the effects of different kinds of nitrogen fertilizers and different dosages of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer on growth and yield of shallow water dropwort, when the same amount of organic fertilizer was used in the base fertilizer. The results showed that, the best fertilization formula for the shallow water dropwort in summer and autumn was chicken manure 500 kg/667 m2, urea 19 kg/667 m2 and potassium sulfate 25 kg/667 m2 in the base fertilizer, and urea 8 kg/667 m2 organic fertilizer in the additional fertilizer. The nitrogen fertilizer urea was better than ammonium bicarbonate, and the reduction of phosphate fertilizer had no effect on yield, in addition, withdrawal of potash fertilizer could even increase yield. A certain amount of potash fertilizer in the additional fertilizer could meet growth demands of the late stage ofshallow water dropwort.
Keywords:Chemical fertilizer  Summer and autumn  Shallow water Dropwort  Growth  Yield
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