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西太平洋上空气溶胶的来源及其化学特征的研究
引用本文:杨绍晋,杨亦男,陈冰如,陈彬,周明煜,吕乃平,张子瑜,于鸿健. 西太平洋上空气溶胶的来源及其化学特征的研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 1993, 13(2): 135-142
作者姓名:杨绍晋  杨亦男  陈冰如  陈彬  周明煜  吕乃平  张子瑜  于鸿健
作者单位:中国科学院高能物理研究所,中国科学院高能物理研究所,中国科学院高能物理研究所,中国科学院高能物理研究所,国家海洋局环境预报研究中心,国家海洋局环境预报研究中心,国家海洋局环境预报研究中心,国家海洋局环境预报研究中心 北京100080,北京100080,北京100080,北京100080
摘    要:报道了西太平洋海域上空气溶胶的变化情况.尘土粒子的输入量控制着海洋上空气溶胶中元素Al、Fe、Sc、Mn、Co、La、Ce、Eu、Hf、Ta及Th的浓度.相对于海洋和地壳来源的异常富集元素在西太平洋上空气溶胶中富集程度很高.在开阔海域大气中的海盐元素浓度受海盐气溶胶粒子的量所控制,而其它元素则受来自陆地的地壳风化物影响.由于环境污染物的输入.使开阔海域大气的化学组成发生了变化.

关 键 词:大气气溶胶 海洋 富集
收稿时间:1991-07-13

CHARACTERIZATION OF MARINE AEROSOL AND ITS SOURCES OVER THE WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN
Yang Shaojin,Yang Yinan,Chen Bingru,Chen Bin,Zhou Mingyu,Lu Naiping,Zhang Ziyu and Yu Hongjian. CHARACTERIZATION OF MARINE AEROSOL AND ITS SOURCES OVER THE WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 1993, 13(2): 135-142
Authors:Yang Shaojin  Yang Yinan  Chen Bingru  Chen Bin  Zhou Mingyu  Lu Naiping  Zhang Ziyu  Yu Hongjian
Affiliation:Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,National Research Center for Marine Environment Forests, Beijing,National Research Center for Marine Environment Forests, Beijing,National Research Center for Marine Environment Forests, Beijing and National Research Center for Marine Environment Forests, Beijing
Abstract:This paper reports an investigation on the variabilities of marine aerosols over the western Pacific Ocean. Atmospheric inputs of dust soil particles control the marine aerosol particle concentrations of Al, Fe, Sc, Mn, Co, La, Eu, Hf, Ta and Th. High abundance of anomalously enriched elements relative to oceanic and crustal sources was observed. In the atmosphere of remote marine areas, the concentrations of a number of trace elements are controlled by the production of sea-salt aerosol particles, while others are dominated by transport of weathered crustal material from the continents. Environmental contaminants have altered its composition, even over remote regions.
Keywords:dust aerosol  marine aerosol  anomalously enriched element.  
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