产科子宫切除术的临床分析

目的：探究产科患者行子宫切除术的原因以及子宫切除术的临床治疗效果。方法对本院2008年1月~2013年1月收治的22例产科子宫切除术患者的临床资料进行回顾分析，归纳产科子宫切除术的原因和预后效果。结果产科子宫切除术的发生率为0.15%，其切除的主要病因有：DIC、子宫破裂、胎盘因素、子宫收缩乏力、剖宫产手术后子宫切口感染等，其主要的影响因素有：分娩方式、胎次、孕产次等。结论产科子宫切除术是救治产科大出血的有效措施，做好计划生育以及产前检查和监护，正确的采取剖宫产手术，对于有效的降低子宫切除率发挥着重要的作用。

Clinical analysis of hysterectomy in Obstetrical Department

Objective To explore the cause of obstetric patients undergoing hysterectomy and clinical therapeutic effect of hysterectomy. Methods Clinical data of 22 patients with obstetric hysterectomy in our hospital from January 2008 to January 2013 were retrospectively analyzed, the causes and prognosis effect of induction of obstetrical hysterectomy were concluded. Results The incidence of obstetrical hysterectomy was 0.15%, the main cause was： DIC, rupture of uterus, placental factors, uterine atony, cesarean section uterine incision infection after operation, the main factors were：the mode of delivery, parity, motherhood. Conclusion obstetrical hysterectomy is effective measures for the treatment of large hemorrhage, family planning prenatal examination and care, taking cesarean operation rightly and plays an important role in reducing the rate of hysterectomy effectively.