全程护理对腹股沟疝修补术患者心理状态与生活质量的影响

目的研究全程护理对腹股沟疝修补术患者心理状态与生活质量的影响。 方法选择2015年6月至2017年6月，湖北文理学院附属医院收治的腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术患者64例，以随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组，每组32例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予全程护理。比较2组患者护理前后的心理状态与生活质量情况。 结果护理前2组SAS评分与SDS评分比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；护理后2组SAS评分与SDS评分均有所下降，虽然观察组下降程度较对照组明显，但差异均有统计学意义（P均<0.05）。护理前2组生活质量评分比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；术后首次随访时2组生活质量评分较前均升高，但观察组改善程度优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。 结论在腹股沟疝修补术的患者应用全程护理可显著改善患者心理状态，并提高生活质量，值得借鉴。

The influence of whole-course nursing on mental state and quality of life of patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair

ObjectiveTo explorethe the influence of whole-course nursing on mental state and quality of life of patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair. MethodsSixty-four cases of patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair admitted to our hospital from June 2015 to June 2017 were treated with inguinal hernia repair, and were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method, 32 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given whole-course nursing. The mental state and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and after intervention. ResultsAfter intervention, SAS score and SDS score in both groups decreased, but the degree of decline in observation group was more higher than that in control group, which has statistical difference (P<0.05). After intervention at the first follow-up, the quality of life of control group was increased from 55.7±3.7 points to 82.6±2.9 points, while that of observation group was increased from 56.5±3.8 points to 95.7±5.1 points. There were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05). ConclusionThe application of whole-course nursing in patients with inguinal hernia repair can significantly improve the psychological state of patients and improve the quality of life, which is worth learning from.