中国陶瓷艺术与民族文化精神研究

中国哲学思想是中国陶瓷艺术精神之魂,中国陶瓷艺术自然也反映着人们的审美情趣和价值取向,无不贯穿着中国传统文化精神内涵。中国陶瓷艺术文化精神是"自然"与人契合的向外延伸,同时也是对生活的真情体悟,是中国传统精神独特的文化符号。中国陶瓷艺术文化创作饱含了儒家以人为本的价值理念和人本思想,反映了儒家文化的审美特征和理想。中国陶瓷艺术所表现出来的艺术精神,体现了古人不同时期的精神面貌和道德品格。儒家思想在中国文化精神中占有主导地位,是中国陶瓷艺术审美表现的核心思想。儒家"以和为贵"的思想自秦汉至今依然是中国陶瓷纹饰艺术中意境的审美表达,这种以和为贵的核心价值理念的艺术体现至今具有强大生命力。

A Study on Chinese Ceramic Art and National Cultural Spirit

Chinese philosophy is the soul of Chinese ceramic art.Chinese ceramic art naturally reflects people’s aesthetic interest and value orientation,all of which run through the spiritual connotation of Chinese traditional culture.The cultural spirit of Chinese ceramic art is the outward extension of the combination of"nature"and human beings,as well as the true feelings of life.It is a unique cultural symbol of Chinese traditional spirit.The creation of Chinese ceramic art and culture is full of Confucian people-oriented values and thoughts,reflecting the aesthetic characteristics and ideals of Confucian culture.The artistic spirit expressed in Chinese ceramic art embodies the spiritual attitude and moral outlook of the ancient Chinese in different periods.Confucianism plays a leading role in the spirit of Chinese culture and is the core idea of aesthetic expression of Chinese ceramic art.Since Qin and Han Dynasties,the Confucian thought of"harmony is precious"is still the aesthetic expression of artistic conception in Chinese ceramic decorative art,and the artistic expression of the core value concept of"harmony is precious"has strong vitality till today.