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秸秆稀酸水解液中抑制物的研究
引用本文:孙多志,黄清发,王复,颜涌捷.秸秆稀酸水解液中抑制物的研究[J].分析科学学报,2008,24(5).
作者姓名:孙多志  黄清发  王复  颜涌捷
作者单位:华东理工大学能源系,上海,200237
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:采用气相色谱/质谱(GC/MS)法对秸秆稀酸水解液中主要抑制物进行分析与鉴定,得到主要抑制物为乙酸、糠醛、乙酰丙酸和5-羟甲基糠醛.用气相色谱法定量乙酸、糠醛、乙酰丙酸和5-羟甲基糠醛的线性范围分别为0.07~0.51、0.05~0.351、0.11~0.85、0.08~0.63 mg/mL,相关系数大于0.995.对秸秆稀酸水解液进行测定的结果表明,不同温度下木糖和葡萄糖降解有着不同变化规律,为秸秆稀酸水解工艺的改进提供了参考.

关 键 词:秸秆  水解液  抑制物  气相色谱法

Study on the Inhibitors in Diluted Acid Hydrolysate of Corn Stover
SUN Duo-zhi,HUANG Qing-fa,WANG Fu,YAN Yong-jie.Study on the Inhibitors in Diluted Acid Hydrolysate of Corn Stover[J].Journal of Analytical Science,2008,24(5).
Authors:SUN Duo-zhi  HUANG Qing-fa  WANG Fu  YAN Yong-jie
Abstract:Diluted acid hydrolysate of Corn Stover was studied and identified by means of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).Four mainly inhibitors were analyzed by GC-MS,including acetic acid,furfural,laevulinic acid and 5-(hydroxymethyl) furfural.The linear ranges for above four inhibitors were 0.07~0.51,0.05~0.35,0.11~0.85 and 0.08~0.63 mg/mL,respectively,with R2>0.995.A series of diluted acid hydrolysate of corn stover were analyzed,and it was found that the concentrations of four inhibitors were different due to the condition of hydrolysis technology,which provides an effective information to improve the hydrolysis technology.
Keywords:Corn Stover  Hydrolysate  Inhibitors  GC
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