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Elliptical Gaussian solitons in synthetic nonlocal nonliear media
Authors:Cheng Shuang  Wang Qi  Ge Li-Juan  Shi Jie-Long  Ding Hai-Xia and Shen Ming
Affiliation:Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Abstract:This paper studies analytically and numerically the dynamics of two-dimensional elliptical Gaussian solitons in a "double-self-focusing" synthetic nonlocal media featuring elliptical and circular Gaussian response with different degrees of nonlocality. Based on the variational approach, it obtains the approximately analytical solution of such Gaussian elliptical solitons. It also computes the stability of the solitons by numerical simulations.
Keywords:elliptical Gaussian solitons  nonlocal nonlinearity  variational principle  beam propagation method
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