2017—2019年河北省放射卫生行政处罚案件情况分析

目的 对2017—2019年河北省的放射卫生行政处罚案件情况进行研究分析，了解河北省近3年来放射卫生监督执法现状及查处中发现的主要问题，以期为提升监管效能提供有效数据和理论基础。方法 收集2017—2019年河北省卫生行政处罚案件情况，从案件来源、处罚主体、处罚类型、处罚案由等方面进行汇总分析。结果 2017—2019年河北省放射卫生行政处罚案件共计658起，以监督检查来源最多612起（占93.01%），处罚主体主要为二级医疗机构394起（占59.88%），以一般程序为主419起（占63.68%），处罚案由以未如期进行校验/超范围从事放射诊疗工作为主。结论 应充分认识卫生监督的重要性，加大放射卫生行政执法力度，强化放射知识和法律法规培训宣传，提升依法办案的水平，确保卫生行政处罚合法、合理、公平、公正进行。

Analysis of administrative penalties cases for radiation health in Hebei Province from 2017 to 2019

Objective Through analyzing the administrative penalties cases of radiation health in Hebei from 2017 to 2019, to understand the radiation health supervision status of Hebei Province in recent years, so the data support and theoretical basis for improving regulatory effectiveness would be provided.Methods The information of administrative penalties cases for radiation health in Hebei Province from 2017 to 2019 was collected, and then statistical analysis was carried out form the aspects of cases source, punishment subject, punishment type and punishment cause.Results There were totally 658 administrative penalties cases for radiation health in Hebei from 2017 to 2019, in which 612 cases were found from the health supervision and management were found, accounting for 93.01% and the main body of punishment was the second medical institutions (394 cases, accounting for 59.88%). 419 cases were of general procedures type, accounting for 63.68%. The punishment cases were mainly due to engagement in radiological diagnosis and treatment by failing to check or exceed the approved scope.Conclusion It is necessary to fully understand the importance of radiological health supervision, increase the law enforcement of radiation health, strengthen the training and publicity of radiology knowledge, laws and regulations, and enhance the level of handling cases according to law, so the legitimacy, reasonability, fairness and justice of the health administrative penalties would be ensured.