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含瓦斯风流条件下煤自燃产物CO生成规律的实验研究
引用本文:宋万新,杨胜强,蒋春林,牛杰.含瓦斯风流条件下煤自燃产物CO生成规律的实验研究[J].煤炭学报,2012,37(8):1320-1325.
作者姓名:宋万新  杨胜强  蒋春林  牛杰
作者单位:1.中国矿业大学 煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室,江苏 徐州 221116;; 2.中国矿业大学 安全工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目,国家自然科学基金资助项目,煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室自主课题资助项目
摘    要:针对高瓦斯采空区漏风流内含有瓦斯的实际情况,自制了含瓦斯风流条件下煤的低温氧化实验系统,按拟定的配气方案开展了低温氧化实验,分析了CO的生成规律。结果表明:随氧气体积分数的降低或甲烷体积分数的升高,CO生成的初始温度滞后,相同温度时CO的生成量减小。因此,用新鲜空气来预测高瓦斯采空区的煤自燃状态,易造成错判、误判。根据气固多相反应动力学原理,分析了化学反应速率变化的原因,从而合理解释了实验结果。

关 键 词:含瓦斯风流  氧气体积分数  甲烷体积分数  物理吸附  化学吸附  
收稿时间:2012-03-20

Experimental research on the formation of CO during coal spontaneous combustion under the condition of methane-contained airflow
SONG Wan-xin,YANG Sheng-qiang,JIANG Chun-lin,NIU Jie.Experimental research on the formation of CO during coal spontaneous combustion under the condition of methane-contained airflow[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2012,37(8):1320-1325.
Authors:SONG Wan-xin  YANG Sheng-qiang  JIANG Chun-lin  NIU Jie
Affiliation:1,2(1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining,China University of Mining & Technology,Xuzhou 221116,China;2.School of Safety Engineering,China University of Mining & Technology,Xuzhou 221116,China)
Abstract:Due to the methane-contained air leakage flow existing in a high gassy goaf,an experimental system on coal sample’s oxidation in low temperature under the condition of methane-contained airflow was designed.Model experiments simulating spontaneous combustion were carried out according to the gas distributing scheme.The formation of the oxidation products CO was studied.The result shows that the temperature for initial production is suppressed and the amount of products produced decreases with the decrease of oxygen volume fraction or increase of methane volume fraction.When fresh air is used to predict the state of coal spontaneous combustion in high gassy goaf,a delayed prediction is caused.Finally,based on the principle of gas-solid chemical reaction kinetics,the variation of reaction rate was analyzed,and the experimental results were reasonably explained.
Keywords:methane-contained airflow  volume fractions of oxygen  volume fractions of methane  physisorption  chemi- sorption
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