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15N(p,n)15O反应中子源0°角激发函数测量
引用本文:齐波,阮锡超,姚泽恩,R.Nolte,陈国长,黄翰雄,李永明,周斌,马中原,张雅玲,仲启平,聂阳波,陈效先,周祖英.15N(p,n)15O反应中子源0°角激发函数测量[J].原子核物理评论,2011,28(2):251-255.
作者姓名:齐波  阮锡超  姚泽恩  R.Nolte  陈国长  黄翰雄  李永明  周斌  马中原  张雅玲  仲启平  聂阳波  陈效先  周祖英
作者单位:1兰州大学核科学与技术学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000; 2中国原子能科学研究院核数据重点实验室, 北京 102413; 3北京大学核科学与技术国家重点实验室, 北京 100871;4 Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt,38116 Braunschweig, Germany
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:利用中国原子能科学研究院HI-13串列加速器上的多探测器快中子飞行时间谱仪, 测量了38个不同入射质子能量点下15N(p, n)15O反应0°角方向的激发函数。 测量数据用蒙特卡罗方法进行了模拟, 以进行中子注量衰减和入射窗厚度的不确定度修正。 实验在入射质子能量位于6.029—8.056 MeV之间时发现了3个共振峰, 这一点与DROSG 2000评价数据及PTB数据相符合, 但三家的截面数值存在差异, 对这些差异需要作进一步深入探讨。 The excitation function of 15N(p, n)15O reaction at 0 degree was measured at 38 energy points using the fast neutron Time of Flight (TOF) spectrometer at the HI 13 Tandem Accelerator in the China Institute of Atomic Energy(CIAE). The measured data were analyzed by Monte Carlo simulation for the corrections of neutron flux attenuation and uncertainty of the thickness of the entrance foil. Three resonance peaks were observed in this experiment in the energy range from 6.029 to 8.056 MeV,which is comparable with the DROSG 2000 evaluated data and the PTB data. However,more experimental studies are needed since the cross sections deviate with each other.

关 键 词:激发函数    蒙特卡罗方法    评价数据    微分截面
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Measurement of Excitation Function at Zero Degree for 15 N (p, n) 15O Reaction Neutron Source
QI Bo,RUAN Xi-chao,YAO Ze-en,R.Nolte,CHEN Guo-chang,HUANG Han-xiong,LI Yong-ming,ZHOU Bin,MA Zhong-yuan,ZHANG Ya-ling,ZHONG Qi-ping,NIE Yang-bo,CHEN Xiao-xian,ZHOU Zu-ying.Measurement of Excitation Function at Zero Degree for 15 N (p, n) 15O Reaction Neutron Source[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2011,28(2):251-255.
Authors:QI Bo  RUAN Xi-chao  YAO Ze-en  RNolte  CHEN Guo-chang  HUANG Han-xiong  LI Yong-ming  ZHOU Bin  MA Zhong-yuan  ZHANG Ya-ling  ZHONG Qi-ping  NIE Yang-bo  CHEN Xiao-xian  ZHOU Zu-ying
Affiliation:1 School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2 Science and Technology on Nuclear Data Laboratory, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China;3 National Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 4 Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
Abstract:The excitation function of 15N(p, n)15O reaction at 0 degree was measured at 38 energy points using the fast neutron Time of Flight (TOF) spectrometer at the HI 13 Tandem Accelerator in the China Institute of Atomic Energy(CIAE). The measured data were analyzed by Monte Carlo simulation for the corrections of neutron flux attenuation and uncertainty of the thickness of the entrance foil. Three resonance peaks were observed in this experiment in the energy range from 6.029 to 8.056 MeV,which is comparable with the DROSG 2000 evaluated data and the PTB data. However,more experimental studies are needed since the cross sections deviate with each other.
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