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干湿循环条件下有机聚合物复合黏土保水与开裂特性研究
引用本文:何戏龙,宋京雷,理继红,卜凡,刘瑾,王梓.干湿循环条件下有机聚合物复合黏土保水与开裂特性研究[J].河北工程大学学报,2021,38(2):31-37.
作者姓名:何戏龙  宋京雷  理继红  卜凡  刘瑾  王梓
作者单位:河海大学地球科学与工程学院,江苏南京 210098;江苏省地质调查研究院,江苏南京 210018;自然资源部国土(耕地)生态监测与修复工程技术创新中心, 江苏南京 210018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41472241);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(B200203219);江苏省研究生实践创新计划项目(SJCX20_0189);江苏省自然资源科技项目(KJXM2019028);自然资源部国土(耕地)生态监测与修复工程技术创新中心开放课题(2020)
摘    要:针对添加不同浓度有机聚合物的复合黏性土开展室内干湿循环蒸发试验,通过记录试验过程中试样的含水率变化以及获取裂隙发育特征图片,以研究聚合物浓度的变化、干湿循环次数对黏性土内部的水分变化以及干缩开裂的影响.试验结果表明:(1)黏土干燥失水过程主要分为三个阶段,土体内部水分散失主要发生在常速率蒸发阶段,由于聚合物与水反应所形...

关 键 词:有机聚合物  黏性土  干缩开裂  蒸发速率  干湿循环
收稿时间:2020/12/7 0:00:00

Study on Water-retention and Cracking Characteristics of Organic Polymer Composite Clay under Dry-wet Cycling
Authors:HE Xilong  SONG Jinglei  LI Jihong  BU Fan  LIU Jin and WNAG ZI
Affiliation:School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210098, China,Geological Survey of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210018, China;Technology Innovation Center for Ecological Monitoring & Restoration Project on Land (Arable), Ministry of Natural Resources, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210018, China,Geological Survey of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210018, China;Technology Innovation Center for Ecological Monitoring & Restoration Project on Land (Arable), Ministry of Natural Resources, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210018, China,School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210098, China,School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210098, China and School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210098, China
Abstract:The indoor drying-wetting cycle tests of composite clayey soil with different concentrations of organic polymer were carried out. By recording the change of water content of the sample and obtaining the characteristic pictures of crack development, the influence of the change of polymer concentration and the number of drying-wetting cycles on the moisture change and desiccation cracking of clayey soil was studied. The results show that: (1) the drying and water loss process of clay can be divided into three stages, and the internal water loss mainly occurs in the constant rate evaporation stage. Because the elastic membrane formed by the reaction of curing agent and water will block the "hydrophobic channel" in the soil, the water holding capacity of the soil will be gradually improved with the increase of the concentration of the polymer, and the time of constant rate evaporation stage was prolonged to some extent. (2) With the increase of the number of drying-wetting cycles, the cracks on the surface of the samples will be "healed" in different degrees. However, with the increase of the concentration of polymer, the soil particles are wrapped and cemented by elastic membrane, and the surface crack morphology of the samples changes little, and the overall stability is improved.
Keywords:organic polymer  clayey soil  desiccation cracking  evaporation rate  drying-wetting cycle
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