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预冻处理对杨木皱缩特性的影响
引用本文:王喜明,刘晓丽.预冻处理对杨木皱缩特性的影响[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),1999,20(4):14-17.
作者姓名:王喜明  刘晓丽
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学林业工程学院,呼和浩特,010019
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(39760063)
摘    要:对杨木进行预冻处理,可以减少板材的皱缩,改善木材的干燥性能,本文研究了预冻处理对杨木皱缩特性、干燥特性、干缩特性的影响,并对预冻材与素材在上述特性上做子比较;分析了预冻工艺,试验结果表明,预冻处理过程中所产生的气泡和融冰过程是减少皱缩的主要原因,从而证实了水分蒸发张力是引起木材皱缩的主作用力。

关 键 词:预冻  皱缩  机理

EFFECT OF PRE-PREEZING ON THE COLLAPSE PROPERTIES OF POPLAR
WANG Xi-ming,LIU Xia-li.EFFECT OF PRE-PREEZING ON THE COLLAPSE PROPERTIES OF POPLAR[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),1999,20(4):14-17.
Authors:WANG Xi-ming  LIU Xia-li
Abstract:Pre-freezing can reduce the collapse of boards and improve drying qualities.The effect of pre-freezing on the collapse,drying and shringkage characteristic of poplar war studied and compared with raw-material.The prefreezing process technology was analysed.It is showed by exper iments that the air bubble in the process of pre-freezing and melting process were the main reasons on reducing collapse,therfore that the evaporating tension was main force which causeed wood collapse was proved.
Keywords:pre-freezing process  collapse  mechanism  
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