中国动物源性传染病防制多部门合作现状调查研究

目的调查我国动物源性传染病防制中部门间合作现状及问题，探索有效的多部门合作机制。方法定性定量研究相结合，通过文献检索、问卷调查、小组讨论、关键人物访谈等方法，对相关部门合作现状及问题进行调查。结果动物源性传染病防制主要参与部门是卫生、农业部门，各部门工作深度和介入程度不同，部门间信息尚未实现共享。政府对卫生资源配置不合理，基层部门防疫经费严重短缺。政府应利用权力和决策优势，加强对多部门合作的领导和监管，动员全社会共同参与。结论动物源性传染病防制应以政府主导，卫生、农业部门为主，多部门共同参与。

Study on the situation of multi-sectoral cooperation of anthropozoonoses prevention and control in China

Objective To investigate the present situation and problems of multi-sectoral cooperation of anthropozoonoses prevention and control in China and to explore the effective mechanism of multi-sectoral cooperation. Methods A combination of qualitative and quantative studies was applied. Reference reviews, questionnaires, key individual interviews and focus group discussions （FGD） were taken to investigate the present situation and problems of multi-sectoral cooperation. Results Health sectors and agriculture sectors were key ones in anthropozoonoses prevention and control. Government should distribute health resources rationally, provide more money for those primary level sectors and intensify supervision on multi-sectoral cooperation. Information should be shared by multi-sectors. Conclusions Under the leadership of government, health sectors and agriculture sectors and the involvements of the whole society may be the effective mechanism.