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重力场液滴旋转问题探究
引用本文:张谨奕,薄涵亮.重力场液滴旋转问题探究[J].原子能科学技术,2013,47(6):958-961.
作者姓名:张谨奕  薄涵亮
作者单位:1.清华大学 核能与新能源技术研究院 先进反应堆工程和安全教育部重点实验室,北京100084;2.国家核电技术有限公司 北京研发中心,北京100190
摘    要:对重力分离空间蒸汽流场单液滴旋转运动问题进行探究。根据液滴重力分离机理,采用考虑转动的单液滴模型,求解及分析了液滴在蒸汽流中受力、力矩及运动问题。描述了蒸汽流场及液滴旋转、液滴直径和速度等参数对于液滴轨迹的影响,为单液滴模型建立奠定了基础。

关 键 词:液滴    旋转    重力    升力

Primary Investigation on Droplets Rotation in Gravity Field
ZHANG Jin-yi,BO Han-liang.Primary Investigation on Droplets Rotation in Gravity Field[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2013,47(6):958-961.
Authors:ZHANG Jin-yi  BO Han-liang
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Advanced Nuclear Reactor Engineering and Safety, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2.State Nuclear Power Technology R&D Center, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:A single droplet rotation in the steam flow field in the gravity separation space was researched. According to the mechanism of gravity separation, the force and torque on droplet in steam flow were analysed and solved by employing the single droplet model taking into account rotation. The effects of droplet rotation, diameter and velocity as well as the vapor flow on droplet trajectory were described, laying the basis for establishing the dynamic single droplet model.
Keywords:droplet  rotation  gravity  lift force
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