| 吸烟与糖尿病的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾红,刘玉秀,冯爱萍,刘丽萍,黄泽有,李东,刘德贵.吸烟与糖尿病的关系[J].现代预防医学,2006,33(11):2038-2040. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾红 刘玉秀 冯爱萍 刘丽萍 黄泽有 李东 刘德贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 四川泸州医学院公共卫生系流行病与医学统计教研室,泸州,646000
2. 四川省泸天化集团公司医院 |
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| 基金项目： | 四川省泸州市卫生局资助项目;四川省泸天化集团公司资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨吸烟与糖尿病的关系.方法：对某大型化工企业集团6387名职工糖尿病流行病调查数据进行分析,计算吸烟指数反映累计吸烟量,比较不同吸烟状况及吸烟量人群的年龄、体重、体重指数、空腹血糖以及餐后血糖,用多元logistic回归标化年龄后计算不同吸烟组和吸烟指数糖尿病的患病风险（odds ratio,OR）.结果：戒烟组的体重、体重指数、腰/臀比、空腹血糖、餐后血糖都高于不吸烟组和吸烟组,且差别有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;吸烟指数与体重、体重指数、腰/臀比、空腹血糖、餐后血糖以及糖尿病患病率都呈线性趋势;但对年龄进行标化后,未见吸烟和戒烟以及高吸烟指数糖尿病患病风险的增加.结论：吸烟与糖尿病的关系还需要做进一步的研究.
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| 关 键 词： | 吸烟 戒烟 糖尿病 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-8507（2006）11-2038-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-04-27 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年4月27日 |
STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND DIABETES MELLITUS |
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| JIA Hong,LIU Yu-xiu,FENG Ai-ping,et al..STUDY ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND DIABETES MELLITUS[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2006,33(11):2038-2040. |
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| Authors: | JIA Hong LIU Yu-xiu FENG Ai-ping |
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| Affiliation: | Public Health Department, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou, 646000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To discuss the relation between smoking and diabetes mellitus.Method:The epidemiological data of people in chemical industry of Luzhou,Sichuan was analyzed by comparing the distribution of age,weight,BMI,FPG and postprandial glucose(2hPG)among nonsmoker,smoker and cessation smoker;smoking index was calculated to refer dosage of smoking;Odds ratio(OR) was calculated by using multiple logistic regression to adjust the age.Results:The average values of weight,MBI,WHR, FPG,2-hour postprandial glucose of smoking cessation were significant higher than nonsmoker and smoker(P<0.05);but the odds ratio was not significant high when the age was adjusted.Conclusions:It is not showed that the high risk of diabetes in smoker;More data should be got and studied about relationship between smoking and diabetes. |
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| Keywords: | Smoking Smoking cessation Diabetes mellitus |
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